问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

     Boys need friends, suffer when they don't believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs

of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though,

no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and

healthier when they have solid relationships with peers(同龄人).

     Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very

important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A

recent study of 10 to 15yearold boys and girls found that girls' friendships are actually more fragile. Girls

tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the

end of a friendship.

     Boys are the living definition of the phrase "peer group"; they love games with rules, competition,

and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against

others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court.

Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an

experience that can haunt(萦绕心头) a boy for years.

     As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include

girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy's life-and a part in

which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds

with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is "always there for me",

someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of

adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.

1. The common belief of adults is that boys________.

A. don't care about others as much as girls

B. don't value friendship as much as girls

C. have the same friendship as girls

D. have healthier friendship than girls

2. According to the text, boys' friendship________.

A. is usually built around active play

B. tends to be in small groups

C. can bear mutual hurt between friends

D. doesn't suffer from failure

3. The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove ________.

A. many people believe girls are better at relationships

B. most boys consider their friends very important

C. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls

D. boys may be more active in a friendship

4. As a boy gets older, he tends to________.

A.widen his circle of friends to include different kinds of people

B. shift his focus from his friends to himself

C. leave his parents out of his friendship

D. be confused about what a friendship is

5. What's the best title for the text?

A. Friendships between Boys and Girls

B. Boys and Their Friendship

C. Childhood and Adolescent Friendship

D. Tips on Making Friends with Boys

答案

1-5: BACCB

多项选择题
单项选择题

阅读下面短文,回答以下问题。
很久以前,德国一家电视台推出高薪征集“10秒钟惊险镜头”活动。在诸多的参赛作品中,一个名叫“卧倒”的镜头以绝对的优势取得了冠军。
拍摄这10秒钟镜头的作者是一个名不见经传刚刚踏入工作岗位的年轻人,而其他参赛选手多是一些在圈内很有名气的大家。所以这个10秒钟镜头一时引起轰动。几个星期以后,获奖作品在电视台的强档栏目中播出。那天晚上,大部分人都坐在电视前观看了这组镜头,10秒钟后,每一双眼睛里都是泪水,可以毫不夸张地说,德国在那10秒钟后足足肃静了10分钟。
镜头是这样的:在一个小火车站,一个扳道工正走向自己的岗位,去为一列徐徐而来的火车扳动道岔。这时在铁轨的另一头,还有一列火车从相反的方向驶进小站。假如他不及时扳道岔,两列火车必定相撞,造成不可估量的损失。
这时,他无意中回过头一看,发现自己的儿子正在铁轨那一端玩耍,而那列开始进站的火车就行驶在这条铁轨上。
抢救儿子或避免一场灾难——他可以选择的时间太少了。那一刻,他威严地朝儿子喊了一声:“卧倒!”同时,冲过去扳动了道岔。
一眨眼的工夫,这列火车进入了预定的轨道。
那一边,火车也呼啸而过。车上的旅客丝毫不知道,他们的生命曾经千钧一发,他们也不知道,一个小生命卧倒在铁轨边上——火车轰鸣着驶过铁轨边上,丝毫无伤。那一幕刚好被一个从此经过的记者摄入镜头中。
人们猜测,那个扳道工一定是一个非常优秀的人。后来,人们才渐渐知道,那个扳道工是一个普普通通的人。许多记者在进一步的采访中了解到,他唯一的优点就是忠于职守,从没迟到、早退、旷工或误工过一秒钟。
这个消息几乎震住了每一个人,而更让人意想不到的是,他的儿子是一个弱智儿童。他告诉记者,他曾一遍一遍地告诫儿子说:“你长大后能干的工作太少了,你必须有一样是出色的。”儿子听不懂父亲的话,依然傻乎乎的,但在生命攸关的那一秒钟,他却“卧倒”了——这是他在跟父亲玩打仗游戏时唯一听懂并做得最出色的动作。
(潘炫《你必须有一样是出色的》)

“德国在那10秒钟后足足肃静了10分钟”这句话的意思是:

A.思考

B.震惊

C.庆幸

D.回味