问题 材料分析题

2010年3月5日~18日,十一届全国人大三次会议在京举行。会议分别审议通过了温 * * * * 所做的《政府工作报告》;听取和审议最高人民法院和最高人民检察院的工作报告 ;审议通过了《选举法修正案》的议案。表决通过关于确认全国人民代表大会常务委员会接受李东生辞去全国人大常委会委员职务的请求的决定草案。 2010年10月28日十一届全国人大常委会第十七次会议表决通过了全国人大常委会决定习 * * 为中华人民共和国中央军委副 * * 的决定。

(1)有人说:“坚持人民代表大会制度是实现人民当家作主的唯一有效形式。”请你运用政治生活相关知识对这一观点加以评析。

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(2)简要说明上述材料体现的政治生活道理。

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答案

(1)①我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家,人民是国家和社会的主人,人民代表大会制度是人民当家作主的有效形式,是我国的根本政治制度,坚持人民代表大会制度,有利于保证国家权力体现人民的意志,保障人民当家作主,因此我们必坚持人民代表大会制度这一政体。②我国人民当家作主的有效实现形式还有 * * 党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度、民族区域自治制度和各项基层民主制度(如农村村民自治、城市居民自治、工会组织)等。③把人民代表大会制度说成是人民当家作主的唯一有效形式是错误的。

(2)①人民代表大会制度是我国的根本政治制度。 ②全国人大产生最高国家行政机关、最高国家司法机关等,这些国家机关对它负责,受它监督。 ③全国人民代表大会是最高国家权力机关,全国人大常委会是全国人民代表大会的常设机关,在全国人民代表大会闭会期间,行使全国人大的部分职权。 ④审议通过了温 * * * * 所做的《政府工作报告》,是行使决定权的体现;听取和审议最高人民法院和最高人民检察院的工作报告,是行使监督权的体现 ;审议通过了《选举法修正案》的议案,是行使立法权的体现;表决通过关于接受李东生辞去全国人大常委会委员职务的请求的决定草案,是行使任免权的体现。 ⑤材料体现了民主集中制的组织和活动原则。

阅读理解

Back in 2003 I had a pet rabbit named Alaska.Due to the rules the landlord had set,he had to be kept in the basement(地下室).One night I went downstairs to feed him.Keep in mind I’ve always thought the basement was frightening.As I was facing his cage and putting the bowl of water inside,a big shadow appeared behind me,as if a big,tall man were standing behind me.I turned around and nobody was there,but I got the distinct(清晰的)feeling that I was being watched.I basically dropped the water bowl and ran upstairs shouting for my mom.Ever since then I can’t go down there alone.

Once I was trying to get to sleep,and I slept with the lights off.All of sudden I wanted to leave the room eagerly,but I couldn’t get out of my bed,I was too scared.The feeling of someone looking closely at me was so upset,I was physically afraid to move or breathe.I opened my curtains to let the street light in,thinking the light would help me feel better to move.That did nothing.I must have sat there on my bed for about fifteen minutes before I got up.I didn’t sleep in there that night.I’ve never felt anything so upset!

Then there are all the little things,like seeing things in the comer of my eye,hearing doors open or close when I’m home alone,and the feeling of being watched.Once when my sister wasn’t home(we share a room)I heard someone breathing from her bed and heard the sheets rustle(沙沙声).Last week,I felt someone patting me in the shoulder when I was alone in my room.Sometimes I’ll be looking something and I’ll see one or more contorted(扭曲的),angry faces.

I realize that when one is looking for something to happen they can make things happen or imagine it.These are the moments in which I know nothing was imagined,so I wanted to share them and get your opinions.Thanks so much.

小题1:The writer to the text seems to        .

A.tell us his strange experiences

B.tell us what happens in his bedroom

C.tell us an interesting story

D.tell us what happens in his apartment小题2:Which of the following may be the reason why the writer is afraid to go to the basement?

A.Because his pet is dangerous.

B.Because a big shadow may appear behind him.

C.Because there is a big,tall man there.

D.Because his landlord forbids him to go there.小题3:We can learn from the third paragraph that        .

A.the writer slept with the lights on that night

B.the street light helped the writer a lot

C.he was too scared to get out of his bed at one time

D.he didn’t sleep at all that night小题4:From the text,we can see the writer believes his experiences are              .

A.real

B.not real

C.creative

D.imaginative

多项选择题