问题 问答题 简答题

纵隔肿瘤与肺内肿瘤如何鉴别?

答案

参考答案:

纵隔肿瘤的X线表现为圆形、椭圆形成分叶状肿块,边界大都清楚,其最大上下径在纵隔内,基底阔,与纵隔缘呈钝角相交;透视转动体位,不能与纵隔分开,且以不按肺叶、肺段分布为特点,常有气管、食管受压移位变形,极少伴发肺不张和肺部感染,不随呼吸改变位置,支气管造影或体层多无改变,个别可见支气管受压移位、变窄。肺内肿瘤X线表现为与纵隔相连,边缘不甚清楚,可见小分叶或短细毛刺,病变最大上下径在肺内,与纵隔相交呈锐角:透视转动病人,肿块与纵隔间可见透亮区;除纵隔转移外,无气管、食管受压或侵蚀性病变,易并发肺不张、肺部感染;中下肺野病灶可随呼吸上、下移动,但与吞咽动作无关;靠近心脏大血管可见传导性搏动;支气管造影或体层摄影见支气管边缘不整,有狭窄或截断,残端多呈鼠尾状或杯口状改变。

单项选择题
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News that Microsoft made a $44.6 billion bid to buy Yahoo resulted in heated discussions made by many Internet users. Here are some responses:

Diane Burke of Weeks bury, Kentucky

I think it would definitely be an interesting combination. Everyone recognizes the names Yahoo and Microsoft, but everyone also says, “Did you Google it?” Such a catchphrase (时髦话) is going to be hard to beat.

Shaun Carney of Laurelville, Ohio

I think the merger (合并) will provide more competitions for Google. I don’t think the merger will allow Microsoft to develop faster than Google, though. I believe the increased competition this merger brings will force Google to stay on top of its game by offering more fresh and original Internet tools and expanding on the tools it already offers.

Toni Suarez of Hacienda Heights, California

I view the merger as a necessary element in preventing a monopolization (垄断). Perhaps it would bring better high technology innovations to e-mail and help in researching and developing a better Internet!

Rick R. of Edgewater, Florida

It sounds like a disaster to me. If this were to happen, I would stop using my Yahoo e-mail account because I don’t like the feeling of Microsoft spying upon my business. I will sign up for Google.

Antonio Glosser of Kansas City, Missouri

Right now, Yahoo offers a lot of features and tools at no cost for all different levels of Internet users. Microsoft seeks nothing but profit. Undoubtedly, they’ll do nothing other than find ways to start removing Yahoo’s formerly non-priced features. Microsoft’s greed will ruin the great thing that Yahoo currently is.

小题1:How many companies are mentioned in the passage?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Shaun’s attitude towards Google is passive.

B.Toni believes the Internet will have a promising future.

C.Rick will support Google after the merger.

D.Antonio is afraid that the merger will cost Yahoo’s free features.小题3:The passage is mainly about ______.

A.opinions on the merger of Yahoo and Microsoft

B.the strengths of Yahoo and Microsoft

C.the strengths and weaknesses of large companies

D.the future of Yahoo and Microsoft