问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

     One of my longestrunning battles (战役)with my kids is about manners specifically about whether it's

necessary to send handwritten thankyou notes for gifts.I told my children it was a must so they have

continued throughout their teens to write the notes,but they always grumble (发牢骚)that I'm out of step

with the times.

      If a BabyCenter's survey is a guide,I'm not alone.A surprisingly large number of parents still insist

(坚持)that their children practice some oldfashioned manners such as putting pen to paper to say thank

you,and treating adults with respect.

      Among the reasons,the one provided most often by parents,according to BabyCenter's report,is that

they see so many badly behaved kids around them that they're determined to raise their children differently,and meanwhile,many parents agree that"the world is a more  freewheeling place,and they want to give their kids a stronger moral compass (道德的罗盘)to guide them".

      This creates a particular challenge for parents for the reason that they have to find a sitter,nanny or

other childcare providers who will insist on the manners they consider most important but the fact is that it

is very difficult to find the right person.

      Perri Klass wrote recently in the New York Times about her annoyance at a rude,demanding boy

Perri Klass wrote,"I do pass judgment"on kids with bad manners "and so do other pediatricians

(儿科医生)who do the same work as me" since rude kids make them wonder whether the kids' families

are moral.The whole "manners"concept (观念)might seem a bit oldfashioned,she says,until you accept it as a hotbutton childdevelopment social skills.

1.What do the author's children think of writing thankyou notes?

A.Interesting.  

B.Oldfashioned.

C.Necessary.     

D.Tiring.

2.From the second paragraph we know that________.

A.sending thankyou notes for gifts is unnecessary

B.BabyCenter is an organization which sells books

C.many parents hold the same opinion as the author

D.it is the author that did the survey on the Internet

3.What made the parents pay attention to their children's manners?

A.The latest fashion.     

B.The author's suggestion.

C.BabyCenter's new survey.  

D.Some children's bad behaviors.

4.Why is it a challenge for some parents to teach their children good manners?

A.Because they can't stay with their children all the time.

B.Because their children dislike the oldfashioned manners.

C.Because they have difficulty in finding suitable teachers.

D.Because they themselves are not good at good manners.

5.It can be inferred from the text that________.

A.Dr Klass is impressed badly by some parents

B.Dr Klass cares little about children's manners

C.Dr Klass is a doctor who treats child patients

D.Dr Klass often writes articles for newspapers

答案

1-5: BCDCC

多项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面两段文言文,完成文后题目。

(甲)余幼时即嗜学。家贫,无从致书以观,每假借于藏书之家,手自笔录,计日以还。天大寒,砚冰坚,手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。录毕,走送之,不敢稍逾约。以是人多以书假余,余因得遍观群书。既加冠,益慕圣贤之道。又患无硕师名人与游,尝趋百里外,从乡之先达执经叩问。先达德隆望尊,门人弟子填其室,未尝稍降辞色。余立侍左右,援疑质理,俯身倾耳以请;或遇其叱咄,色愈恭,礼愈至,不敢出一言以复;俟其欣悦,则又请焉。故余虽愚,卒获有所闻。

(乙)叶奕绳①尝言强记之法:“某(我)性甚钝。每读一书,遇所喜即札录之,录讫朗诵十余遍,粘之壁间,每日必十余段,少也六七段。掩卷闲步,即就壁间观所粘录,日三五次以为常,务期精熟,一字不遗。壁既满,乃取第一日所粘者收笥②中。俟再读有所录,补粘其处。随收随补,岁无旷日。一年之内,约得三千段。数年之后,腹笥渐满。每见务为泛滥者,略得影响③而止,稍经时日,便成枵腹④,不如予之约取而实得也。”

注释:①叶奕绳:清代文人。 ②笥(sì):装书、纸的器具   ③影响:指印象。

④枵(xiāo)腹:空腹,这里指没有学问。

小题1:解释下面划线的词语。(2分)

送之___________            ②期精熟___________

小题2:选出下列句子中划线词的意思不相同的一项 ( )(2分)

A.手自笔              即札

B.加冠                壁

C.是人多以书假余      日三五次为常

小题3:翻译下面的句子。(4分)

①家贫,无从致书以观。

②不如予之约取而实得也。

小题4:甲文告诉我们要想学业有成必须                                         。(3分)

小题5:乙文中叶奕绳的读书方法可以概括为                            。(2分)