问题 阅读理解

     When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about

the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those

clothes on sale.

     There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.

The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold

water.  The label on a coat may say "dry clean only", for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the

directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.

     Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check

to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

     You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look

good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily

(不一定) better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1. If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that _         _ .  

A. don't fit you

B. don't last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

2. The labels inside the clothes tell you____ __.

A. how to take care of them

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not    

D. where to get them dry cleaned

3. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _        _ .  

A. to look for well-made clothes        

B. to see how much money you can spend on it

C. to know how to wash them          

D. to read the labels inside them

4. We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes _        _ .  

A. are always worse made            

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed                

D. can sometimes fit you better

答案

1-4: DABD

阅读理解与欣赏

(9分,每小题3分)阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题

于是余有叹焉。古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽,往往有得,以其求思之深而无不在也。夫夷以近,则游者众;险以远,则至者少。而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观,常在于险远,而人之所罕至焉,故非有志者不能至也。有志矣,不随以止也,然力不足者,亦不能至也。有志与力,而又不随以怠,至于幽暗昏惑而无物以相之,亦不能至也。然力足以至焉,于人为可讥,而在己为有悔;尽吾志也而不能至者,可以无悔矣,其孰能讥之乎?此余之所得也。

余于仆碑,又以悲夫古书之不存,后世之谬其传而莫能名者,何可胜道也哉!此所以学者不可以不深思而慎取之也。

1.下列加点的词的解释,正确的一项是                             (   )

A.于是余有叹焉              叹:叹惜

B.夫夷以近                  夷:铲平

C.而人之所罕至焉            罕:少

D.后世之谬其传而莫能名者    谬:弄错

2.下列两组句子中加点词的意义和用法,判断正确的一项是           (   )

①无物以相之              ③余与四人拥火以入

②又以悲夫古书之不存      ④又以悲夫古书之不存

A.①与②相同,        ③与④也相同

B.①与②相同,        ③与④不相同

C.①与②不相同,      ③与④相同   

D.①与②不相同,      ③与④也不相同

3.对选段文字的解说,不正确的一项是                            (  )

A.作者认为要达到有奇伟、瑰怪和非常之观的地方,需要志、力、物。三者之中,志最重要。

B.作者认为只要尽“志”,即使不能达到有奇伟、瑰怪和非常之观的地方,也没有什么值得后悔的 。

C.作者对古人求思之深作了赞扬,但对古人没有得出自己这样深刻的结论,也很惋惜。  

D.平和近的地方,游览的人多,但这些人看不到奇伟、瑰怪和非常之观。

4.把下列文言文翻译成现代汉语。(10分)

(1)固知一死生为虚诞,齐彭殇为妄作。(3分)

                                                                         

(2)此所以学者不可以不深思而慎取之也。(3分)

                                                                             

(3)尽吾志也而不能至者,可以无悔矣,其孰能讥之乎?此余之所得也。(4 分)

                                                                     

单项选择题