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问题 选择题

“法令行则国治国兴”“徒法不足以自行”共同说明（   ）

A．必须崇尚宪法和法律在国家生活中的权威

B．行政机关要严格依法行政

C．必须坚持把依法治国和以德治国紧密结合起来

D．司法机关要公正司法、严格执法

答案

答案：C

“法令行则国治国兴”说明要依法治国；“徒法不足以自行”说明纯法又有缺陷，必须同时坚持以德治国。

计算题

北方的冬天，室外很冷，可交通警察还要长时间站在道路上指挥交通．某同学为交警同志设计了一种保温鞋，设计的电路如图所示，其中R1为9Ω的发热电阻，R2为调节电阻，此电路具有加热档和保温档．已知两种工作状态下发热电阻的功率之比为9：1，调节电阻在保温状态下的功率为2W，求：

（1） 调节电阻的阻值；

（2） 电源电压；

（3） 发热电阻在加热状态下，每小时产生的热量．
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单项选择题

In one sense, we can trace all the problems of the American city back (91) a single starting point: we Americans don’t like our cities very much.
That is, on the (92) of it, absurd. After all, more than three-fourths of us now live in cities, and more are (93) to them every year. We are told that the problems of our cities are (94) more attention in Washington, and scholarship has discovered a whole new (95) in urban studies.
(96) , it is historically true: in the American psychology, the city has been a basically suspect institution, (97) with the corruption of Europe, totally lacking that sense of spaciousness and innocence of the (98) and the rural landscape.
I don’t pretend to be a scholar on the history of the city in American life. But my thirteen years in public (99) , first as an officer of the U. S. Department of Justice, then as Congressman, and now as Mayor of the biggest city in America have taught me (100) too well the fact that a p antiurban attitude (101) consistently through the mainstream of American thinking. Much of the (102) behind the settlement of America was in reaction (103) the conditions in European industrial centers and much of the theory (104) the basis of freedom in America was linked directly to the availability of land and the perfectibility of man outside the corrupt influences of the city.
What has this to do with the predicament of the modern city I think it has (105) to do with it. For the fact is that the United States (106) the federal government, which has historically established our national priorities, has simply never thought that the American city was "worthy" of (107) —at least not to the (108) of expending any basic resources on it.
Antipathy to the city predates the American experience. When industrialization (109) the European working man into the major cities of the continent, books and pamphlets appeared (110) the city as a source of crime, corruption, filth, disease, vice, licentiousness, subversion, and high prices.

A．advancement

B．improvement

C．progress

D．promotion
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