问题 材料分析题

材料一:国务院关于非公有制经济发展的若干意见。一、放宽非公有创经济市场准入,贯彻平等准入,公平待遇原则,允许非公有制经济进入如社会事业领域、金融服务业等。二、加大对非公有制的财税支持。三、完善对非公有制经济的社会服务,支持企业开拓国内外两个市场。四、保护非公有制企业和职工的合法权益。

材料二:下图是我国国内生产总值中,不同年份公有制和非公有制经济的比例:

据此回答以下问题:

(1)通过上述材料可以看出,我国的基本经济制度是怎样的?实行这样的基本经济制度是什么决定的?

                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                                               

(2)材料一说明了什么?为什么要这样做?

                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                               

答案

(1)我国的基本经济制度是以公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展。这是由我国的社会主义性质和初级阶段的基本国情决定的。

(2)材料一说明了现阶段国家鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济的发展。原因在于:非公有制经济是我国社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,是促进我国生产力发展的重要力量;非公有制经济对促进我国经济快速增长、方便人民生活、扩大就业等方面起着重要作用;一切符合“三个有利于”的所有制形式都可以而且应该用来为社会主义服务。

阅读理解

There was once a farmer. He lived near a road. It was not a busy road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.

Near the farm gate, there was a large hole in the road. This road was always full of water, and the drivers of the cars could not see how deep the hole was. They thought it was not deep.

Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was too deep.

The farmer did not spend much time working on his farm. He spent most of it watching the hole.

When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor(拖拉机) and the driver gave him a lot of money for doing this.

One day, the driver of a car said to him, “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole night and day.”

“Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill(填) the hole with water.”

小题1:Many cars went into the hole because the drivers ________.

A.were going too fast to stop

B.did not see the hole

C.did not know the hole was very deep

D.liked driving through water小题2:The farmer ________ at night.

A.pulled cars out of the hole in the road

B.filled the hole with water

C.laughed at the drivers of the cars

D.worked on his farm小题3:The farmer made money from ________.

A.giving things

B.selling water

C.pulling cars out of the hole

D.filling the hole with water小题4:Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?

A.How to make money

B.A helpful farmer

C.To drive more carefully

D.The hole in the road

单项选择题