问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

      Online games, social-networking web sites, and chat rooms are fascinating and motivating for teens

and help with their development. When adults look at teens today, they think what they are doing is

different and seem to be wasting a lot of time. And those activities seem quite foreign. But when we look

closely at what kids are doing, it's not much more different than what their parents did. They are hanging

out with their friends, finding romantic partners, and trying to identify themselves.

     Today's teens are being raised with technologies that allow them to have self-directed learning on

their own terms, on their own time, and without the limitations of a classroom setting. This gives the teens

a feeling of freedom. This is very different from how kids learn in school when they are handed a set

body of knowledge required to master by their teachers.

     Teens were motivated to be addicted to online because they were either driven by interest or

friendship. And there are some specific findings according to a research:

      One major finding is that there is a generation gap in how parents and teens view the teen's online

activities. Adults think the activities draw their attention from school work and are left in the dark about

what their teens are doing online. Teens, on the other hand, understand the value of the Internet and are

motivated to take part.

     Another finding shows that teens are not taking full advantage of the Internet. They are using the social

networks to chat and post photos and make friends, which are important to their development, but they

are not making use of other existing opportunities to learn about astronomy, foreign languages, and other

subjects only a few clicks away.

     Teens are also improving their social skills online by learning the basic social and technical skills

needed to interact (互相作用) in today's digital world.

     Pressure from those of the same age also takes on a new role online. Teens are reporting that they

are more motivated by those of their age online with public spaces that allow the teens to interact and

provide feedback to one another.

     While teens are using the Internet for both social and intellectual development, they are also facing

significant challenges on how to manage their relationships online.

1. The writer is probably ________.

A. a parent

B. a teenager

C. a teacher

D. a researcher

2. Which of the following best describes how the writer thinks about teens and online activities?

A. Supportive.

B. Objective.

C. Understandable.

D. Negative.

3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Internet is a source of learning for teens.

B. Outside classroom learning is equally valuable.

C. Teens need to learn more effectively online.

D. Parents should also learn to use Internet.

4. How many specific(确切的) findings are listed in this passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

答案

1-4:  DADC

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《割麦》,按要求回答问题。

⑴天还没亮,沈老师便起来了,妻子还在熟睡。他摸索着将窗帘拉开,桌子上便泻下了一片淡淡的月光,屋里的东西也便依稀可见了。他又摸摸索索地从墙上摘下镰刀,轻轻拉开门,来到院里的石墩旁蹲下磨刀。村子里很安静,只听见低低的沙沙磨刀声。

⑵磨罢镰,沈老师便走出了家门,他往东刚走了几步,不由笑了,用镰把敲敲脑袋,又回头往西。往东二里是学校,每天从家里出来便是往东去学校,走顺路了。自家的地在村西头,却很少去。家里家外的活,都是孩子他妈一手包揽,可真苦了一个妇道人家。妻子真是好样儿的,表面上她常对人说:“就他忙,一个孩子王有什么了不起的?”可她对丈夫获得的各级优秀教师证书什么的,却宝贝似的保存着。她从心里疼爱他,理解他,支持他。

⑶迎着一弯下弦月,沈老师走着,心里仿佛揣着一个神圣的使命。多少年了,他都没有完成这项“使命”,以弥补他对妻子的愧疚。

⑷他边走边想着孩子妈多少年来的辛勤。到了地头,借着月光,只见麦垅像一幅幅金黄的缎带,煞是喜人。他动镰便割了起来。麦子潮润润的,晨风凉爽爽的,地里就他一个人,割得挺自在。他估摸割完后还不会耽误到学校辅导学生晨读,待孩子妈来了,一定会惊喜。想到这儿,他笑了。然后,中午放学后再去找台打麦机,连三赶四将麦子脱出来,该是他今年麦收的功劳。

⑸他不由地想到了学校。割麦如救火,救火如救命,辅导学生复习准备中考不像救命?每当上学校经过村口,住在那里的驼背八爷总是眼巴巴地望着他,问:“小三呀,哦不,沈老师,咱这穷乡僻壤里啥时能飞出只金凤凰啊?”是啊,他肩负着多少乡亲的厚望啊,村里爷儿们识字断文的少,都希望小字辈有个出息;再说,前几天乡文教助理曾经拍着他的肩膀说:“沈老师,咱乡就看你们‘联中'了,你们‘联中'就看你教的那个班级。”……

⑹不知不觉中,月儿不见了,东方染上一片橘红,麦子割完了。望着满地的麦茌,他笑得好舒心。

⑺匆匆地赶回家,妻子也早起床做饭,见他拿着镰刀急急忙忙的样子,将一只手从面盆里抬起来在额头上搭个凉棚,望着东方刚露头的太阳:

⑻“哟,今儿个日头从西边出来了!”

⑼“别用老眼光看人嘛!”沈老师笑笑,“今儿上午你把麦子拉到场里,晌午我去找打麦机。”

⑽“嗯,我看错了,日头还是从东边出来了!”

⑾上午十点多钟,沈老师正给学生上课,妻子气呼呼地赶来了,当着几十个学生的面,劈头就问:“你割的是谁家的麦子?”“咱家的呀!”“胡说!你把三狗子家的割了!”“哄——”学生们都笑了。他难堪地站着。妻子气呼呼地走了。

⑿傍晚,沈老师家的麦田里,十几个活泼的身影挥舞着镰刀。他们是沈老师的学生。沈老师此刻正在学校油印室满头大汗地印第二天要用的模拟试卷……

小题1:根据上下文推断,“使命”具体是指什么?

小题2:“今儿个日头从西边出来了!”和“日头还是从东边出来了”这两句的言外之意是什么?

小题3:文中有一整段关于沈老师去割麦路上的心理描写,请想想这段心理描写对表现沈老师这一人物形象起到怎样的作用?

小题4:文章构思巧妙,情节曲折多变,试举出一例说明它情节设计的奇妙。

小题5:简评沈老师这个人物形象。

单项选择题