近视眼是由于 A．眼球的前后径过长，或者晶状体的曲度过大

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问题选择题

近视眼是由于

A．眼球的前后径过长，或者晶状体的曲度过大

B．视网膜损伤

C．眼球的前后径过短，或者晶状体的曲度过小

D．视神经损伤

答案

答案：A

题目分析：长时间的近距离作业，如读书、写字、看电视、玩游戏机等，或光线过暗，使眼睛长时间的调节紧张，头部前倾，眼球内不断的充血，眼内压相应的增高，以及眼外肌的紧张和压迫眼球，或者因调节时牵引涡状静脉，妨碍了血液的流通，使巩膜的抵抗力减弱，导致晶状体过度变凸，不能恢复成原状；严重时使眼球的前后径过长，使远处物体反射来的光线形成的物像，落在视网膜的前方，因此不能看清远处的物体，形成近视，需要佩戴凹透镜进行矫正．故近视眼是由于眼球的前后径过长，或者晶状体的曲度过大．

单项选择题

根据有关法律规定，在法律责任中最强烈的一种责任是( )。

A．行政责任

B．刑事责任

C．民事责任

D．违约责任

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问答题

一、已知资料
1．销售合同书：

DALIAN TOOL IMPORT & EXPORT CO. , LTD.
31, BINHAI ROAD DALIAN, CHINA
SALES CONTRACT
TEL: 0411-65756156 S/C NO: RT09342
FAX: 0411-65756155 DATE: Mar. 20, 2009
E-mail: STI@163.com P/I NO. : 2009032
TO:
ABC CORPORATION
6-7, KAWARA MACH, OSAKA, JAPAN
Dear Sirs,
We hereby confirm having sold to you the following goods on terms and conditions as specified below:

ABC

0SAKA

C/NO.1-515

HAND TOOLS

1)9PC Extra Long Hex Key Set

Packing：Plastic carton

2)8pc Double Offest Ring Spanner

Packing：Plastic carton

3)12pc Double Offset Ring Spanner

Packing：plastic carton

4)12pc Combination Spanner

Packing：Plastic carton

5)10pc Combination Spanner

Packing：Plastic carton

1200 SETS

800 SETS

1200 SETS

1000 SETS

FOB DALIAN

USD 1.76

USD 3.10

USD 7.50

USD 3.55

USD 5.80

USD 2112

USD 3720

USD 6000

USD 4260

USD 5800

Payment: IRREVOCABLE L/C 30 DAYS AFTER SIGHT.
Our bank information is as follows
1)Beneficiary: DALIAN TOOL IMPORT & EXPORT CO. , LTD.
2)Bank name: BANK OF CHINA DALIAN BRANCH
3)Account NO. : 97148090235684
4)Switch code: BKCHCNBJ300
THE BUYER: THE SELLER:
ABC CORPORATION: DALIAN TOOL IMPORT & EXPORT CO. , LTD.
ZHANG MING SUN YUE
2．信用证通知书：

3．信用证：
SEQUENCE OF TOTAL *27: 1/1
FORM OF DOC, CREDIT *40A: IRREVOCABLE
DOC. CREDIT NUMBER *20: 31173
DATE OF ISSUE 31C: 090401
DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY *31D: DATE 090531 PLACE CHINA
APPLICANT *50: ABC CORPORATION
6-7, KAWARA MACH,
OSAKA, JAPAN
ISSUING BANK 52A: CREDIT ANDORRA
ANDORRALA VELLA, ANDORRA
BENEFICIARY *59: DALIAN TOOL IMPORT & EXPORT CO. , LTD
31, BINHAI ROAD
DALIAN, CHINA
AMOUNT *32B: CURRENCY USD AMOUNT 21892.00
AVAILABLE WITH/BY *41D: ANY BANK IN CHINA
BY NEGOTIATION
DRAFTS AT… 42C: 30 DAYS AFTER SIGHT
DRAWEE 42A: CREDIT ANDORRA
ANDORRALA VELLA, ANDORRA
PARTIAL SHIPMENTS 43P: NOT ALLOWED
TRANSSHIPMENT 43T: ALLOWED
LOADING ON BOARD 44A: SHANGHAI
FOR TRANSPORTATION TO 44B: OSAKA(JAPAN)
LATEST DATE OF SHIPMENT 44C: 090510
DESCRIPT OF GOODS 45A: HAND TOOLS
AS PER PROFORMA INVOICE NO 2009032
DATED MARCH 10, 2009
FOB DALIAN
DOCUMENTS REQUIRED 46A:
+SIGNED COMMERCIAL INVOICE, 1
ORIGINAL AND 4 COPIES.
+PACKING LIST, 1 ORIGINAL AND 4
COPIES.
+CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN CSP CHI-
NA FORM A, ISSUED BY THE CHAM-
BER OF COMMERCE 0R OTHER
AUTHORITY DULY ENTITLED FOR THIS
PURPOSE.
+FULL SET OF B/L. (2 ORIGINALAND 5 COPIES) CLEAN ON BOARD.
MARKED "FREIGHT COLLECT" .
CONSICNED TO: ABC, CORPORA-
TION, 6-7, KAWARA MACH, OSA-
KA, JAPAN 376823323 FAX+376860
914-860 807 NOTIFY: BLUE WATER
SHIPPING ESPANA, ER 2NA, A, 08003
OSAKA (JAPAN) TEL 34932954848,
FAX 34932681681.
CHARGES 71B: ALL BANKING CHARGES OUTSIDE JAPAN
ARE FOR ACCOUNT OF BENEFICIARY.
PERIOD FOR PRESENTATION 48: DOCUMENTS MUST BE PRESENTED WITHIN
15 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF SHIPMENT
BUT WITHIN THE VALIDITY OF THE CREDIT.
4．补充资料：
(1)PACKINC C. W N. W MEAS
①9PC Extra Long Hex Key Set (KGS) (KGS) (M³)
Packed in 1 plastic carton of 10 sets each 20/CTN 18/CTN 0.2/CTN
②8pc Double Offset Ring Spanner
Packed in 1 plastic carton of 16 sets each 20/CTN 18/CTN 0.2/CTN
③2pc Double Offset Ring Spanner
Packed in 1 plastic carton of 8 sets each 19/CTN 17/CTN 0.2/CTN
④12pc Combination Spanner
Packed in 1 plastic carton of 10 sets each 19/CTN 17/CTN 0.2/CTN
⑤10pc Combination Spanner
Packed in 1 plastic carton of 10 sets each 18/CTN 16/CTN 0.2/CTN
Packed in THREE 20’ CONTAINER
(2)INVOICE NO. : TY034
(3)H. S. CODE: 8204.1100
(4)注册号：66778W
(5)CERTIFICATE NO. : 1283890096
(6)B/L NO: CSC04118
(7)B/L DATE: May. 10, 2009
(8)VESSL：DONGFAN V. 112
(9)集装箱号：COSU1234501；COSU1234502；COSU1234503
(10)报检单位登记号：1361845216
(11)报检单编号：ST5216
(12)生产单位注册号：1377886611
(13)大连工具进出口公司海关沣册号：1387124675
二、根据上述相关资料缮制下列有关单据
1．商业发票：

DALIAN TOOL IMPORT & EXPORT CO. , LTD.
31, BINHAI ROAD DALIAN, CHINA
COMMERCIAL INVOICE
TEL：0411-65756156 INV. NO: ______
FAX: 0411-65756155 DATE: ______
E-mail: STI@163.com S/C NO: ______
L/C NO:
TO:
FROM ______ TO ______

MARKS & N0

DESCRIPTIONS OF GOODS

QUANTITY

U/PRICE

AMOUNT

TOTAL AMOUNT:
WE HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE CONTENTS OF INVOICE HEREIN ARE TRUE AND CORRECT.
__________________
×××
2．装箱单：
DALIAN TOOL IMPORT & EXPORT CO. , LTD.
31, BINHAI ROAD DALIAN, CHINA
PACKING LIST
TEL: 0411-65756156 INV. NO: ______
FAX: 0411-65756155 DATE: ______
E-mail: STI@163.com S/C NO: ______
TO： MARKS & NOS

G00DS DESCRIPTl0N & PACKING

4．原产地证明书申请书和原产地证明书
(1)原产地证明书申请书
一般原产地证明书/加工装配证明书
申请书
申请单位注册号：证书号：
申请人郑重申明：
本人被正式授权代表本企业办理和签署本申请书。
本申请书及一般原产地证明书/加工装配证明书所列内容正确无误，如发现弄虚作假，冒充证书所列货物，擅改证书，自愿接受签发机构的处罚并承担法律责任，现将有关情况申报如下：

企业名称			发票号
商品名称			H.S.编码(六位数)
商品FOB总值(以美元计)			最终目的地国家/地区
拟出运日期		转口国(地区)
贸易方式和企业性质(请在适用处画“√”)
一般贸易			三来一补	其他贸易方式
国营企业	三资企业	国营企业	三资企业	国营企业	三资企业

包装数量或毛重或其他数量
证书种类(画”√”)一股原严地证明书				加工装配证明书
现提交中国出口货物商业发票副本一份，一般原产地证明书/加工装配证明书一正三副，以及其他附件份，请予以审核签证。申请人(签名) 电话：日期：年月日
商检局联系记录

(2)原产地证书

5．出境货物报检单

中华人民共和国出入境检验检疫

出境货物报检单

报检单位(加盖公章)： *编号：______

报检单位登记号：联系人：电话：报检日期：年月日

注：有“*”号栏由出入境检验检疫机关填写 ◆国家出入境检验检疫局制

6．出口货物报关单

中华人民共和国海关出口货物报关单

预录入编号：海关编号：

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