阅读下列文字，按要求翻译句子
信知汉王畏恶其能，常称病不朝从。信由此日夜怨望，居常鞅鞅①，羞与绛、灌等列。信尝过樊 * * 哙，哙跪拜送迎，言称臣，日：“大王乃肯临臣!”信出门，笑曰：“生乃与哙等为伍!”上常从容与信言诸将能不，各有差。上问曰：“如我能将几何?”信曰：“陛下不过能将十万。”上曰：“于君何如?”曰：“臣多多而益善耳。”上笑曰：“多多益善，何为为我禽?”信曰：“陛下不能将兵，而善将将，此乃信之所以为陛下禽也。且陛下所谓天授，非人力也。” (《史记·淮阴侯列传》)
[注]①音yang。通“怏”，郁郁不乐的样子。
翻译：多多益善，何以为我禽?
[译文] ___________________________________________________________________
[译文] (你带兵)越多越好，为什么被我抓住?
“多多益善”，增补必要的省略成分。“何以”，介词宾语前置，译文调整。“为”，表被动。“禽”通“擒”。
| The first and most important agents of socialization are the people who care for infants. In the earliest months, messages from nurturers constitute the child’s basic understanding of the world around it. This is the infant’s first introduction to the language that shapes perception and elicits emotion. Another powerful source of information and socialization is the friendship of peers. Peers are equals that one can deal with on the same level as oneself, whereas parents are superiors. The heavy emotional overlay of family relationships makes some kinds of learning difficult. Much formal socialization is placed in the hands of professionals. Teachers from kindergarten on are specifically designated agents of socialization. Ideally, a teacher is one who has both knowledge and the skills to present it. During the course of teaching their subjects, classroom instructors provide role models and attempt to convey the excitement of learning itself. In earlier times, parents, friends and teachers would comprise the list of primary childhood socializers. Children’s books, comics and magazines might also have been mentioned as sources of information on norms and role models. Today one must add three powerful indirect or nonpersonal socialization agents: radio, movies and television. Many people learn about politics, form a vision of well-being, and develop attitudes towards others from what they see on the screen and hear through the speakers. |
The child’s basic understanding of the world around it is formed ______.
A．at kindergarten
B．in the earliest months
C．by classroom instructors
D．through interaction with parents