问题 口语交际,情景问答题

综合性学习

从“山寨手机”开始,“山寨文化”已成为一种社会文化现象。关于这一现象,人们众说纷纭。下面是从网上论坛选的几则帖子,读后按要求回答问题。(6分)

月光:2009-06-10    10:30

山寨精神是服务大众的民族精神,是藐视垄断的挑战精神。①我们现在太需要“山寨”了,山寨手机为中国百姓节俭了多少积蓄!

土豆:2009-06-10     10:41

好,什么时候再来个山寨房子,好让房价回到它的应有价值。

爱国者: 2009-06-10    11:02

什么山寨精神?②仿造假冒伪劣产品,“山寨”其实是一种摹仿和恶搞。其产品只为迎合庸俗的草根需求,误导大众,让真正的主流文化失去生命力。

山寨粉丝:2009-06-10   11:23

存在即合理。③“山寨”能否大行于天下,必然有其存在的合理性。对山寨文化也应宽容一点,许多看似低俗的大众文化背后,都蕴藏着丰富的民间创造力。

小题1:根据以上帖子的内容,简要概括“山寨”产品的特点。(2分)

小题2:以上帖子中标序号、画横线的句子都有语病,请任选两处,指出序号并加以改正。(2分)

小题3:请先用一句话概括论坛中网友们争论的焦点,然后围绕这一焦点参与讨论,用生动的语言发表你的见解。不超过30个字。(2分)

答案

小题1:仿造性、平民化、价格低(写出两点即可)考查点:此题考查学生提炼信息的能力和概括能力。解题思路:要想从材料中概括出答案,就要抓住这样几个词句“节俭”(应该是“节省”)“回到应有价值。”

小题1:①“节俭”改为“节省”;②“假冒伪劣产品”改为“名牌”,或将“仿造”改为“制造”;③删掉“否”字,考查点:此题考查学生对病句的修改能力。解题思路:三句语病分别是用词不当、语意不明、前后矛盾。

小题1:)①对山寨现象该持怎样的态度;②示例:山寨文化就是平民文化,让文化注入了更多的平民因素,也第一次让平民成为一种文化的主角。(此题属开放性题,不设统一答案。能围绕争论焦点生动表达,不超过30个字即可),考查点:此题考查学生概括能力和语言表达能力。解题思路:概括争论的焦点不难,但清楚地发表自己的看法,却不容易,要注意题干要求“生动表达”。

阅读理解

Survey: Most Chinese think penalty(惩罚) for drunk driving too light

2009-08-18 13:33:53 GMT2009-08-18 21:33:53 (Beijing Time) Xinhua English

BEIJING, Aug.18 (Xinhua) -- Most Chinese people consider drunk driving impossible to stop in the country while the current law(法律) too light for drunk drivers, a survey has found.

According to the survey done by the China Youth Daily, more than 96% of the 1,792 respondents(被告) said people around them had driven after drinking, while more than 81% complained the current penalty was too light, the paper reported Tuesday. Now offenders(违规者) face a three-to-six month suspension(吊销)of their driving licenses and detention(拘留) for up to 15 days in serious cases.

Drunk driving has attracted wide public attention in China after several serious accidents in recent months. On Aug. 4, a drunk driver in Hangzhou killed a 16-year-old girl. Two days later, another drunk driver in Shanghai killed a four-year-old boy and injured three others.

Drunk driving is regarded as just traffic violation if no accidents result, according to the Chinese law. But some people have called for regarding it as a crime no matter whether it results in serious accidents. “If it’s a crime and anyone caught will go to jail(监狱), a lot more people will be afraid of risking it,” said Wang Mingliang, a professor at the Fudan University. However, other people disagreed.

In 2008, China’s alcohol(酒精)-related traffic accidents led to 18,371 deaths, 76,230 injuries, and a property(财产) loss of 250 million yuan ($36.7 million), according to official figures.

小题1:Most Chinese think it’s hard to stop drunk driving because of the __________ penalty for it according to the current law.

A. light                    B. less                 C. heavy

小题2:If a drunk driver is caught now, he or she will have to face __________.

A. a detention and an important report 

B. a suspension of driving license and a detention

C. a suspension of driving license and a serious survey

小题3:How many people died of alcohol-related traffic accidents in China in 2008?

A. 1,792                    B. 18,371                   C. 76,230

小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. A drunk driver in Shanghai killed a 4-year-old boy On August 4.

B. Over 1700 respondents in the survey complained the current penalty was too light.

C. China’s alcohol-related traffic accidents caused a property loss of $36.7 million in 2008.

小题5:This passage may come from a __________.

A. newspaper               B. science fiction          C. story book

单项选择题