问题 阅读理解

Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers.Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen and sportswomen? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young.And going out with friends and other interests have to take a second placeIt’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.

Another problem is of course money, In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and sportswomen.If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc.All can be expensive.

Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age.Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed.Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by training when young that you can reach the top as successful sports person.It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.

小题1:Where can we most probably find this passage?

A.An advertisement.

B.A diary.

C.A newspaper.

D.A notice board.小题2:What does the underlined phrase “to take a second place ”in the first paragraph mean?

A.to become less important

B.To put it at another place

C.To happen again

D.They are the most important of all the things小题3:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.It’s easy to make a decision when your children want to take up sports.

B.Most of the students may become top sports men after a long period of training.

C.Early training may damage young muscles.

D.It’s not very expensive for parents to support their children’s development in sports.

答案

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:C

多项选择题 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,男性,41岁,高中毕业,已婚。案例介绍:半年多前的一天,求助者到银行存款,无意间看到银行工作人员正在将一摞一摞的钱放进保险箱,估计有上百万元。求助者当时想自己要是像劫匪那样,拔出枪来,把钱抢走,自己买房买车就不缺钱了。但求助者马上意识到自己这么想非常可怕!自己是老师,有家有业的,怎么能有这种犯罪的想法呢?越想越可怕,求助者连忙告诫自己今后千万不要这样想,这事也就这样过去了。一天到单位财务室办事,见到保险柜,不知怎么回事,又想到"要是像劫匪那样,拔出枪来,把钱抢走,自己买房买车就不缺钱了。"求助者觉得自己这么想很可怕,不允许自己这么想。但从此以后,这种想法时常就冒了出来。求助者认为自己出现了问题,害怕有一天真做了傻事。求助者命令自己不许这么想,可这种想法像着魔一样,时不时就冒出来。求助者也觉得自己应该不会去抢银行,不该这样紧张,很想控制住自己,但始终控制不住。现在求助者见到银行、保险柜等就很紧张,为此尽量不去银行,不接触保险柜。耽误了大量时间,求助者内心非常痛苦。因此痛恨自己、焦虑不安、情绪烦躁,有时难以入睡,白天没精神。最近经常因琐事与妻子孩子闹矛盾,不主动关心父母,工作也受到一定程度的影响。自己主动前来咨询。心理咨询师观察了解到的情况:求助者内向,自我要求严格,做事认真细致,谨小慎微。多年来努力工作,力争把事情做到最好。

该求助者出现的心理症状包括()。

A.强迫控制

B.强迫性思维

C.强迫观念

D.强制性思维

单项选择题 A1型题