问题 完形填空
There are many kinds of friends. Some are always    36  you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only   37 friends leave footprints.
  I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the  38  . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.
  It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves   39 on the cool  40 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves,  41  to the sound of them.
  Autumn is a  42  season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me   43  . But one day, the sound of a violin   44  into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was  45  in playing her violin.
  I had  46 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been   47 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.
  Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building  48 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became   49 .  50 we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.
Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly
   51 . To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.
  “You must like violin.” she said.
  “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.
  Suddenly, a   52 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
  “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that   53 me.” she said.
  “In fact, it was your playing   54 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”
  The girl smiled, and so did I.
I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a   55 —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.
小题1:
A.with
B.for
C.against
D.to
小题2:
A.good
B.true
C.new
D.old
小题3:
A.sound
B.song
C.play
D.violin
小题4:
A.shaking
B.hanging
C.falling
D.floating
小题5:
A.wind
B.snow
C.air
D.rain
小题6:
A.watching
B.listening
C.seeing
D.hearing
小题7:
A.lively
B.lovely
C.harvest
D.lonely
小题8:
A.up
B.off
C.down
D.over
小题9:
A.flowed
B.grew
C.entered
D.ran
小题10:
A.lost
B.active
C.busy
D.interested
小题11:
A.once
B.never
C.often
D.usually
小题12:
A.waiting
B.stopping
C.standing
D.hearing
小题13:
A.because
B.so
C.when
D.but
小题14:
A.interesting
B.moving
C.encouraging
D.exciting
小题15:
A.But
B.However
C.Even
D.Though
小题16:
A.stopped
B.began
C.gone
D.changed
小题17:
A.happy
B.sad
C.strange
D.surprised
小题18:
A.surprised
B.excited
C.encouraged
D.interested
小题19:
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.who
小题20:
A.song
B.dream
C.fire
D.sister
答案

小题1:A

小题1:B

小题1:D

小题1:D

小题1:A

小题1:B

小题1:C

小题1:C

小题1:A

小题1:A

小题1:B

小题1:C

小题1:C

小题1:A

小题1:D

小题1:A

小题1:B

小题1:C

小题1:A

小题1:B

填空题
问答题

一、一般资料:  求助者,男性,49岁,汉族,已婚,本科毕业,机关公务员。  二、求助者自述:  我上中学时曾得过肺结核,因此平时对身体健康比较注意。在农村插队时学会了吸烟,每天约七八支,没觉得影响健康。由于在组织部门工作,经常需要准备材料,白天工作忙,需要在晚上夜深人静的时候写,因此经常加班。有时是思考的原因,有时确实是犯困,就多吸几支烟,近几年吸烟量比以前明显增加,每天一盒左右。前年同单位的一位处长,比我还年轻几岁,因肺癌去世了,我记得他吸烟,他真是吸烟才得的肺癌?这事对我很有震撼,便下决心戒烟。我自己是个意志力很坚强的人,虽然经历了痛苦,但总算戒了烟,现在几个月也不吸一支。大约在今年春节后,我感冒了到医院拍胸片,医生说肺部有阴影,可能是感染,经过治疗阴影消失了。但我总觉得憋气、胸闷,出不来气,觉得肺部还是有问题。为此又到其他医院做了检查,但都说没有明显的问题。我确实是不舒服啊,我想也许是医生水平比较低,检查不出我的病来,为此我也找了不同医院的专家,但烦人的是还是没有检查出病来。我今年还不到五十岁,退休前肯定能解决正司局级职务问题,弄好了可能有更好的前景。但肺里有病,谁也检查不出来,身体垮了怎么行?我本来工作就忙,还要经常到医院去,把医院里能做的检查差不多都做过了,就是检查不出问题来,我都快烦死了,我可怎么办?现在七八个月过去了,还没有一个明确的答案,领导、妻子、朋友都很关心我,有朋友说我惜命,小心眼,但肺部有毛病就是检查不出来恐怕不是小心眼吧,谁的肺有毛病谁自己知道。现在我觉得这是我最大的一块心病,工作效率明显下降,写一份材料,要花好几倍的时间,还经常出错,工作受到很大的影响。现在一天到晚总想着这件事,白天经常不舒服,咳嗽,胸闷,出不来气,血压也高,晚上睡不着,每晚也就能睡四五个小时,还经常作噩梦,注意力难以集中,食欲明显减退,体重下降了10多斤。我自己非常着急,心情很不好,很烦,没有心思干其他的事,怎么也摆脱不了内心的痛苦,请您一定要帮助我。  三、心理咨询师了解的情况:  求助者父亲为军队高级干部,母亲为公务员,家教非常严格,从小就要求他做一个懂事守纪律的好孩子,求助者要求自己很严格,从小学习就很好,一直是班干部,高考进入某名牌大学,毕业后进入某国家机关工作,工作努力、勤奋,做出很大的成绩,现为某部副司长。平时身体健康,30余年吸烟史,现戒烟2年。    经心理咨询师的帮助,求助者最终改变了认知,实现了咨询目标。    请依据以上案例,回答以下问题:

在本案例中,咨询师帮助求助者改变了认知,按照贝克的理论,求助者的歪曲认知包括什么?(15分)