问题 阅读理解

When you are at odds with someone close to you,the One-Minute Drill can show you how to express your feelings effectively-and how to listen more skillfully.All it requires is two individuals who are committed to improving their relationship.

Set aside at least ten minutes,and then sit facing each other.Decide who will be the Talker and who will be the Lastener.It makes no difference,because later you will change roles.

How to perform the One-Minute Drill

For approximately 30 seconds,the Talker can say anything he or she wants.Your job will be to express your thoughts and feelings.You can discuss problems you’ve had a hard time talking about.Remember to limit yourself to about 30 seconds.When the Talker finishes,the Listener will summarize what the Talker just said,as well as how the Talker was feeling inside,as accurately as possible.

The Talker now gives the Listener a grade between 0 and 100 percent to indicate how accurate the summary was.If the rating is 95 percent or more,you can change roles;the new Talker can continue with the same topic or move on to something entirely new.

However,if the grade is below 95 percent,the Talker should point out what the Listener missed or got wrong,and repeat the process until the overall rating is 95 percent or more.Then you can change roles and repeat the exercise for as long as you both like.

How it works

Thirty seconds of emotionally charged information is sufficiently challenging for anyone.Express your feelings in strong,clear,direct language,but as your partner will be listening attentively,you won’t need to shout,exaggerate or put your partner down.

The Listener should sit and listen respectfully without interrupting.Look into your partner’s eyes,but avoid using negative body language. If you like,take a few notes.

So the Talker might say:“When I come home from work, I feel tired and I need some quiet time.But you tell me I’m supposed to spend time with the kids.This makes me feel frustrated.I work hard and I’m exhausted at the end of the day.I feel like I deserve a little time to relax,not listen to more demands.”

In response,the Listener might summarize like this:“You just told me that you feel exhausted when you come home at night because you’ve been working hard all day.When l tell you l want you to spend time with the kids,you feel frustrated and ticked off because you’re tired and you need time to relax.You see me as very demanding,and you’re probably feeling like I don’t appreciate you.”

The first time you attempt the One-Minute Drill,you may get a low score.Don’t worry,because you’ll get up to speed quickly.Once you’ve tried this exercise a few times,you’ll find that you can nearly always get ratings of 95 percent or better on the first or second try.

小题1:Who is the One-Minute Drill intended for?

A.Those who are preparing for the interview in order to make a good first impression.

B.Those who have difficulty communicating with their colleagues or family members.

C.Those who have troubled relationships with their friends or family members and try to improve them.

D.Those who are to act some roles in a certain play for the first time in their life.小题2:Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The Talker should talk about his/her thoughts and feelings in a brief way.

B.The Listener should listen carefully,respectfully and later summarize accurately.

C.After the Talker finishes talking,the Listener is to give him/her a grade.

D.In the One-Minute Drill,the Talker and the Listener change roles in the process.小题3:From the example given in“How it works”,we can guess that the talk might be between      

A.father and son

B.mother and daughter

C.sister and brother

D.husband and wife小题4:What does the underlined part“ticked off”probably mean in this reading?

A.very angry

B.burst into tears

C.marked with a symbol

D.fast asleep

答案

小题1:D小题1:D小题1:A小题1:B

阅读理解

Lisa is ten years old. She is disabled because she has brain damage. She could not do even the simplest thing until a year ago. She could not comb her hair or feed herself. Her parents loved her. And they treated her like a baby.

Mr. Ching has a daughter and a son. They are both grown. They live far from their father. Mr. Cling felt lonely. He decided to become a foster grandfather to a handicapped child. And that was how he met Lisa.

Foster grandparents are grandparents who are not related by birth but foster parents love the children they care for. They also help the handicapped children in special ways. They help to dress and feed the children. They read to them and tell them stories. They also help with handicapped children’s therapy. Therapy is the treatment of a disease or disorder. It helps the children overcome their handicaps.

Mr. Cling became a foster grandparent to Lisa when she was nine years old. At first, Lisa was shy. She was afraid because Mr. Cling was a stranger. But he came to see her every day, gradually she began to trust him. At last, Lisa let Mr. Cling do things for her.

Cling speaks for most foster grandparents when he say, “We all benefit. The handicapped children benefit because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children need us and love us. For any person, there is no greater happiness than that.”

小题1:Why did Lisa need help?

A.She was a baby

B.She did not want to do anything.

C.She had brain damage.

D.She was a blind girl.小题2:What does the underlined word “foster” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.Elderly

B.Related by birth

C.Not related by birth

D.King-hearted小题3:Which five things do foster grandparents do for handicapped children?

a  help with their treatment   b dress them    c live in their homes

d feed them          e charge them money    f read to them

g tell them stories    h make fun of them

A.a,b,d,e,f

B.a,c,e,f,h

C.b,c,d,f,g

D.a,b,d,f,g小题4:Why did Mr. Cling foster Lisa?

A.Lisa needs looking after.

B.The passage doesn’t mention of.

C.Lisa need caring for and Mr. Cling also gets enjoyment from it.

D.Mr. Cling is too lonely.小题5:The best title for this passage is ________.

A.Lisa, A Handicapped Girl

B.Why Did He Do That?

C.Foster Grandparents

D.The Greatest Happiness!

判断题