问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成9~12题(8分)

先是,庭中通南北为一。迨诸父异爨,内外多置小门,墙往往而是。东犬西吠,客逾庖而宴,鸡栖于厅。庭中始为篱,已为墙,凡再变矣。家有老妪,尝居于此。妪,先大母婢也,乳二世,先妣抚之甚厚。室西连于中闺,先妣尝一至。妪每谓余曰:“某所,而母立于兹。”妪又曰:“汝姊在吾怀,呱呱而泣;娘以指叩门扉曰:‘儿寒乎?欲食乎?’吾从板外相为应答。”语未毕,余泣,妪亦泣。余自束发读书轩中,一日,大母过余曰:“吾儿,久不见若影,何竟日默默在此,大类女郎也?”比去,以手阖门,自语曰:“吾家读书久不效,儿之成,则可待乎!”顷之,持一象笏至,曰:“此吾祖太常公宣德间执此以朝,他日汝当用之!”瞻顾遗迹,如在昨日,令人长号不自禁。

节选自归有光《项脊轩志》

小题1:下列句中加点的词,解释不正确的一项是

A.迨诸父异爨迨:等到

B.墙往往而是往往:到处

C.先妣抚之甚厚厚:亲切

D.何竟日默默在此竟日:整天小题2:对“庭中通南北为一”断句最恰当的一项是

A.庭中通\南北为一

B.庭中\通南北\为一

C.庭\中通南北\为一

D.庭中\通\南北为一小题3:能够表现祖母对孙子关怀期望的一组句子是        

①某所,尔母立于兹。   

②儿寒乎?欲食乎?

③吾家读书久不效,儿之成,则可待乎!

④吾儿,久不见若影,何竟日默默在此,大类女郎也?

⑤此吾祖太常公宣德间执此而朝,他日汝当用之

A.①②③

B.②③④

C.③④⑤

D.②④⑤小题4:下列对文段内容的理解,不正确的一项是   

A.先前,院子的南北是一个整体,后来分了家,院子内外开了许多小门。

B.老妪是祖母的婢女,给两代人喂过奶,常与作者一起回忆往事。

C.作者和老妪对祖母的感情深厚,回忆祖母的话时,都落下了眼泪。

D.祖母希望作者将来能考取功名,走上仕途,把祖上留下的象笏交给了他。小题5:把文言文阅读材料中划横线的句子翻译成现代汉语(4分,每小题2分)

(1)庭中始为篱,已为墙,凡再变矣。

译文:                                                    

(2)瞻顾遗迹,如在昨日,令人长号不自禁。

译文:                                                    

答案

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:C

小题4:C

小题5:(1)庭中开始用篱笆隔开,后来又用墙隔开,总共变动过两次了。

(2)回忆往日的这些事,好像昨天刚发生的,真叫人忍不住要大哭一场。

阅读理解
Where there is a will, there is a way.

Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gives up. Now Nick has his own speaking company; Attitude Is Attitude. And he has traveled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience his audience the importance of vision and dreaming big. He says attitude (态度) is the most powerful tool in the life and failure (失败) is just a learning experience.

Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 28. In only 8 years, Zuck turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates, "We don't build services to make money; we make money to build better services"

Jeremy Lin's excellent performances in basketball courts attracted the eyes of both Americans and Chinese this year. Then what has led this young man to such a success? The following may help us understand it.
1. Believe in yourself;
2. Catch the chance when it comes up;
3. Find the system that works for your style;
4. People will love you for being yourself;
5. Stay humble (谦逊).
小题1:Attitude Is Attitude is _______.
A.the title of Nick's speech
B.Nick's company
C.an international organization
D.a machine that can speak
小题2:Which of the following about Nick is wrong?
A.Nick had no arms or legs when he was born
B.He says people can learn from their failures
C.He tells his audience to dream big and have vision
D.He has never traveled around the world so far
小题3:Facebook is _______.
A.a world-wide networkB.Zuck's workmateC.a popular bookD.Zuck's boss
小题4:From what Zuck wrote ,we can learn _______.
A.Facebook doesn't build services
B.Facebook doesn't make money
C.offering better services is more important than making money
D.building services doesn't make money
小题5:From Jeremy Lin's success, we can find _______.
A.one must have self-confidence
B.catching the chance is the most important
C.one should try his best to follow others
D.one must keep the rules all the time
单项选择题