问题 选择题

人大与政府、法院、检察院的关系是

①既监督又支持的关系                  ②权力相互制衡的关系        

③监督与被监督的关系         ④互相监督的关系

A.①②

B.②④

C.③④

D.①③

答案

答案:D

题目分析:人大是国家权力机关,由它产生其他国家机关,一府两院由人大产生,要对其负责,受其监督,故它们是监督与被监督的关系,③正确,④错误;人大监督一府两院,一府两院要对人的负责,支持其工作,①正确;权力制衡是三权分立制度,②错误。该题选D。

点评:该题考查学生读基础知识的识记和理解,要熟练、准确掌握这一内容,选项较为明显,难度一般。

阅读理解

For a long time, humans have used technology (科技) to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place we’re using machines to explore. Besides the earth, the “red planet” is seen, as the one place in our solar system most likely to have life.

Early last month, the first American robot, Spirit, landed on Mars without any problem. Opportunity, the second robot, landed on the planet more than a week ago. Scientists are very excited about these machines’ safe landing on Mars. It means that now we have an excellent chance to look for water and other signs of life. So far, the robots have found some stones that could show Mars was once a wet and warm planet.

But the trips made by Spirit and Opportunity were dangerous. Mars is often called the “death planet”, because in the past its environment has been unfriendly to the robot explorers. Before Spirit and Opportunity, nearly forty spaceships had been sent to Mars since the 1960s. Two-thirds of them failed. The first spaceship, Korabl, sent in 1962 by Russia was among them. It broke apart (分裂) near the earth.

小题1:For a long time humans think ________.

A.they can surely find life on Mars

B.there may be life on Mars

C.it’s too late for them to explore Mars now

D.Mars is the only planet that has life on it小题2:The two robots ________.

A.have found out that it is warm and wet on Mars

B.were sent to Mars to find some stones

C.were the first two American robots that landed on Mars

D.are the only machines that have landed on Mars so far小题3:The third paragraph mainly tell us ________.

A.it’s a very hard and dangerous trip for spaceships to Mars

B.two-thirds of the spaceships sent to Mars have failed

C.Spirit and Opportunity landed on Mars successful

D.Mars is called the “death planet”小题4:From this passage we learn that ________.

A.the two robots have found water on Mars

B.Opportunity touched on Mars a week later than Spirit

C.it’s exciting to have the chance to look for signs of life on Mars

D.Korabl was the first Russian machine to land on Mars

单项选择题