问题 材料分析题

正值党的十七大胜利召开之际,通州市某校准备组织同学对老百姓关心的问题进行一次社会调查,并将问题分类汇总,写封信给市里有关部门或上www.tongzhou.gov.cn给有关领导发电子邮件。小民不乐意,嘟囔着:“都初三了,功课这么紧,我可没空参加调查,更没空写信。”

(1)进行社会调查的方式有哪些?

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(2)有人说:写信反映问题是我的政治权利,我可以随意行使。你同意吗?为什么?

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(3)如何劝说小民,让他心甘情愿地参加到这次社会实践中来?

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答案

(1)抽样调查、问卷调查、走访等。

(2)不同意。①在我国,一切权力属于人民,写信反映问题的确是公民的政治权利,有利于公民参政议政。②但我们在行使政治权利时,要在法律允许的范围内正确行使。公民行使监督权利时,应当实事求是,以事实为依据,如实反映情况,必要时出示证据和各种证明材料。投诉和举报时,不得捏造或者歪曲事实进行诬告陷害,也不能采用贴大字报、聚众闹事等方法。

(3)这是参与政治生活,行使建议权和监督权,是主人翁意识的体现,是对国家负责的表现。其他言之有理如参加实践活动与学习不矛盾,有利于培养创新精神、实践能力、合作精神等亦可。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school when he was six , and now he is in Grade

Three. He lives not far from the school, but he is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the

evening and goes to bed late, so he can't get up on time in the morning.

     This term, Mrs. Black, Peter's aunt , works in Peter's school. She is strict with Peter and often

tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late.

When he hurried (赶紧) to school , it was a quarter past eight . His aunt was waiting for him at the

school gate .

     "You are ten minutes late for the first class , Peter , " Mrs. Black said angrily. "Why are you often

late for class ? " "Every time , when I get to the street corner (街道拐角), I always see a guidepost (路标). It says SCHOOL-GO SLOWLY ! "

1. Peter is in school for ______ years.

A. one and a half      

B. two      

C. three      

D. six

2. Peter is often late for school because ______.

A. he likes watching TV          

B. he doesn't like to go to school

C. he sleeps well at night

D. he can get up early in the morning

3. Mrs. Black is a ______.

A. worker      

B. teacher    

C. mother    

D. policewoman

4. The first class begins at ______.

A. ten to eight      

B. eight      

C. five past eight      

D. a quarter past eight

5. The guidepost is for ______.

A. drivers      

B. Peter      

C. students      

D. teachers

单项选择题