问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下文,完成文后各题。

秦琼字叔宝,齐州历城人,始为隋将来护儿帐内,母丧,护儿遣使襚吊之。

俄从通守张须陀击贼卢明月下邳,贼众十余万,须陀所统十之一,坚壁未敢进,粮尽,欲引去。须陀曰:“贼见兵却,必悉众迫我,得锐士袭其营,且有利,谁为吾行者?”众莫对。惟叔宝与罗士信奋行。乃分劲兵千人伏莽间,须陀委营遁,明月悉兵追蹑。叔宝等驰叩贼营,门闭不得入,乃升楼拔贼旗帜,杀数十人,营中乱,即斩关纳外兵,纵火焚三十余屯。明月奔还,须陀回击,大破之。又与孙宣雅战海曲,先登。以前后功擢建节尉。

从须陀击李密荥阳。须陀死,率残兵附裴仁基。仁基降密,密得叔宝大喜,以为帐内骠骑,待之甚厚。密与宇文化及战黎阳,中矢堕马,濒死,追兵至,独叔宝捍卫得免。

后归王世充,署龙骧大 * * 。与程咬金计曰:“世充多诈,数与下咒誓,乃巫妪,非拨乱主也!”因约俱西走,策其马谢世充曰:“自顾不能奉事,请从此辞。”贼不敢逼,于是来降。

高祖俾事秦王府,从镇长春宫,拜马军总管。战美良川,破尉迟敬德,功多,帝赐以黄金瓶,劳曰:“卿不恤妻子而来归我,且又立功,使朕肉可食,当割以啖尔,况子女玉帛乎!”寻授秦王右三统军,走宋金刚于介休,拜上柱国。从讨世充、建德、黑闼三盗,未尝不身先锋鏖阵,前无坚对。进封翼国公。每敌有骁将锐士震耀出入以夸众者,秦王辄命叔宝往取之,跃马挺枪刺于万众中,莫不如志,以是颇自负。及平隐、巢,功拜左武卫大 * * 。

后上书称疾,尝曰:“吾少长戎马间,历二百余战,数重创,出血且数斛,安得不病乎?”卒,赠徐州都督,陪葬昭陵。               (选自《新唐书·秦琼传》,有删改)

【注】①襚:向死者赠衣被。

小题1:对下列句子中加点词的解释,不正确的一项是(3分)      (     )

A.须陀委营遁,明月悉兵追蹑遁:撤军

B.即斩关纳外兵纳:容纳

C.策其马谢世充谢:告别

D.走宋金刚于介休走:使……走,击退小题2:以下句子中,全部表现秦琼勇武过人、战功赫赫的一组是(3分)(     )

①杀数十人,营中乱,即斩关纳外兵,纵火焚三十余屯。 

②密得叔宝大喜,以为帐内骠骑,待之甚厚

③濒死,追兵至,独叔宝捍卫得免

④从镇长春宫,拜马军总管

⑤战美良川,破尉迟敬德

⑥跃马挺枪刺于万众中,莫不如志

A.①④⑤

B.②④⑥

C.①③⑤

D.②③⑥小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是(3分)    (     )

A.在攻打卢明月时,须陀要派人去偷袭,众人没有愿意去的,只有秦琼和罗士信自告奋勇前往。他们奋勇杀敌,最终大败卢明月。

B.几经辗转,秦琼被李密任命为帐内骠骑。有一次李密在作战中中箭,坠于马下,这时追兵又到了,幸亏秦琼保护他,他才免于一死。

C.秦琼英勇善战,战功赫赫,他所侍奉的主子如来护儿、李密、唐高祖、秦王均十分看重他。但王世充却不重用他,因此他才改投在唐高祖门下。

D.秦琼在军队中长大,经历了两百多次战争,累官进爵,多次受封赏。后来秦琼上书称病,要求隐退,去世后他的灵柩葬在皇帝的陵墓旁。

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:C

小题1:无

小题2:无

小题3:无

单项选择题
完形填空
For some time I’ve had a church member provide me with a rose to pin on the lapel of my suit every Sunday.  小题1:  I always got a flower on Sunday morning, I really did not think much of it. It was a nice gesture that became routine. One Sunday,   小题2: , what I considered ordinary became very  小题3: .
As I was leaving the Sunday  小题4: , a young boy approached and said,” Sir, what are you going to do with your flower?” At first I was confused, but then I understood. “Do you   小题5: this?” I said as I  小题6: to the rose pinned to my coat. He said, “Yes sir. I would  小题7:  it if you are just going to throw it away.” The little boy said, “Sir, I’m going to give it to my granny. My mother and father got  小题8: last year. I was living with my mother, but I could not stay, so she  小题9: me to live with my grandmother. She has been so  小题10: to me that I want to give that pretty flower to her for  小题11: me.” When the little boy finished I could hardly   小题12: . My eyes were filled with tears and I knew I had been touched in the   小题13: of my soul. I reached up and unpinned my flower. With the flower in my hand, I looked at the boy and said, “Son, that is the nicest thing I have  小题14: heard, but you can’t have this flower because it’s not  小题15: . If you’ll look in front of the pulpit(布道讲坛), you’ll see a big bouquet of flowers. Different families buy them for the  小题16: each week. Please take those flowers to your granny because she  小题17: the very best.”
小题18: I hadn’t been touched enough already, he made one last  小题19: and I will always cherish it. He said, ”What a wonderful day! I  小题20: one flower but got a beautiful bouquet!”
小题21:
A.OnceB.BecauseC.ForD.While
小题22:
A.thoughB.neverthelessC.howeverD.anyway
小题23:
A.meaningfulB.motivatedC.strangeD.special
小题24:
A.serviceB.meetingC.interviewD.visit
小题25:
A.noticeB.seeC.likeD.mean
小题26:
A.shakenB.indicatedC.pointedD.looked
小题27:
A.enjoyB.appreciateC.likeD.pick
小题28:
A.divorcedB.lostC.troubledD.disturbed
小题29:
A.advisedB.forcedC.sentD.dismissed
小题30:
A.helpfulB.mercifulC.meanD.good
小题31:
A.lovingB.bringingC.protectingD.choosing
小题32:
A.speakB.moveC.refuseD.breathe
小题33:
A.placeB.depthsC.bottomD.corner
小题34:
A.evenB.alreadyC.yetD.ever
小题35:
A.freshB.expensiveC.enoughD.useful
小题36:
A.oldB.churchC.poorD.relatives
小题37:
A.possessesB.matchesC.deservesD.suits
小题38:
A.Even ifB.AsC.AlthoughD.If
小题39:
A.promiseB.statementC.commentD.explanation
小题40:
A.asked forB.looked forC.cared forD.searched for