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问题 多项选择题

连锁经营已成为世界零售业发展的主流。某商品流通企业决定由过去的独立经营转向连锁经营。该企业首先建立了一家连锁经营创业店(总店)，然后在创业店的基础上进行连锁经营的扩张。

该企业首先采用了正规连锁的方式进行扩张。正规连锁的优点是( )。

A．便于集中管理

B．在市场拓展方面进展较快

C．成员店自主权大

D．具有较强的低成本能力和规模效益能力

答案

参考答案：A,D

解析： 正规连锁的优点在于：经营完全在总部的掌握之中，便于集中管理，具有其他商业组织无法比拟的低成本能力和规模效益能力。

解答题

修一条路，已修的长度和未修的长度成反比例．______．
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单项选择题

Even plants can run a fever, especially when they are under attack by insects or disease. But (1) humans, plants can have their temperature (2) from 3,000 feet away—straight up. A decade ago, (3) the infrared scanning technology developed for military purpose and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley (4) a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine (5) ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmer (6) target pesticide spraying (7) rain poison on a whole field, which (8) include plants that don’t have the pest problem.

Even better, Paley’s Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problem before they became (9) to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet (10) , an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were (11) into a color-coded map showing (12) plants were running "fevers". Farmers could then spot spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they (13) would.

The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers (14) the new technology and long-term backers were hard (15) . But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to (16) into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt about the technology works. "This technique can be used (17) 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States," says George Oerther of Texas A＆M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks (18) infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But (19) Paley finds the financial backing (20) he failed to obtain 10 years ago.

16（）

A. get off

B. get out

C. get away

D. get back
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