问题 多项选择题

1997年,亚洲金融危机迅速蔓延,世界经济增势减缓,对我国的外来投资和出口贸易影响重大。1997年下半年以来我国零售物价指数开始全面持续下跌,居民消费价格指数从1998年3月开始全面、持续下跌,存在“通货紧缩趋势”。为此中国人民银行采取了一系列货币政策措施予以应对。根据上述资料,回答问题:

下列人民银行采取的措施中属于运用一般性货币政策工具的是( )。

A.改革存款准备金制度

B.加强道义劝告

C.运用中央银行再贷款

D.启动消费者信用控制工具

答案

参考答案:A,C,D

解析: 一般性货币政策工具是市场经济国家普遍采用的传统政策工具,其主要作用在于对货币供应量进行总量调控,对整个经济产生影响。一般性货币政策工具包括:①存款准备金率;②再贴现;③公开市场业务。

单项选择题
阅读理解

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

     Once, when Tom was a boy, his mother went out for a picnic. Before she left,  she said to him.

 "Tom, while I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the  time! "She said this because there

 were a lot of thieves in their town.     

     Tom sat down beside the door. After an hour, one of his uncles came. He  asked Tom, "Where's 

your mother? ""At a picnic, "Tom answered. "Well, "said his  uncle. "We're going to visit your house

 this evening. Go and tell your mother. "     

     His uncle then went away, and Tom began to think, "Mother said, 'Watch the  door well all the time! 

'and uncle said, 'Go and tell your mother. '"    

      He thought and thought, then, at last, he pulled the door down, put it on  his back and went to his 

mother with it.

( )1. One day Tom's mother went out for a walk with Tom.      

( )2. She told Tom not to leave home and watch the door.      

( )3. Tom stayed far from the door and watched it.            

( )4. There were not any thieves in their town.                

( )5. After his mother left, one of his uncles came.          

( )6. His uncle told him not to watch the door.                

( )7. His uncle would go to visit his house the next evening.  

( )8. Tom and his uncle went to see his mother.                

( )9. Tom didn't leave home, he watched the door all the time.

( )10. Tom went to his mother with the door.