问题 阅读理解
阅读理解。
     Xia Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine.
Dear editors,
     I'm a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very
stressed out. It's difficult to keep on working hard and it's really not fun. And I think although I
spend much time studying for the tests. I can't get good grades. My father gives me some help
sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do? 
                                                                                                                              Xia Ming
     Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:
Dear Xia Ming,
     Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist, had a
bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a
lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy,
then try your best. I believe you can do better. 
                                                                                                                         Thumbelina
Dear Xia Ming,
     When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath (深呼吸), you should
believe tomorrow is another day.
                                                                                                                        Mr Unsmart
1. Xia Ming worried about ______.
A. his classmates
B. his life
C. his study
D. his father
2. Thumbelina gave ______ examples in the letter.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
3. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _____.
A. to make Xia Ming feel better
B. to make Xia Ming laugh
C. to show how much she knows
D. to show that she dislike them
4. Which is NOT true?
A. Xia Ming doesn't have fun studying at school.
B. Xia Ming's father always helps him with his study.
C. Smiling can reduce the pressure.
D. Edison is famous in the world.
5. "Tomorrow is another day." tells us _____.
A. it's the weekend tomorrow
B. Xia Ming can get good grades tomorrow
C. tomorrow is different from today
D. there are hopes in our lives
答案

1-5 C B A B B

综合题

(12分)法律制度是人类文明的重大成果,以下三个历史片段试透过现象发现过去时代的特性,从而解读发生在不同时空的文明。

材料一 :《十二铜表法》摘录

第5表 死者的财产需按其遗嘱进行处理。

第3、8表 债权人可将无力偿还的债务人,交付法庭判决,直到将其戴上足枷、手铐,甚至杀死或卖之为奴。

第8表 凡故意伤人肢体而又未能取得调解时,则伤人者也需受同样的伤害。不过,如有人打断自由人的骨头,他须偿还300阿司罚金;如被打折骨头的是奴隶,罚金可以减半。

第11表 禁止贵族与平民通婚。                

阅读上述材料,请回答:

(1)《十二铜表法》的出现在当时有何进步作用?(2分)

(2)你认为这些法律规定体现了“法律面前人人平等”吗?(1分)为什么?(2分)

材料二 美国的国家职权分为立法、司法和行政三个部门,分别由国会、最高法院和总统执掌,总统和议员由人民选举产生……                 

(3)请指出片段二体现了美国1787年宪法的哪一政治原则? (1分)

(4)该宪法还体现了哪些原则? (2分)

材料三:《中华人民共和国宪法》摘录

第一条  中华人民共和国是工人阶级领导的、以工农联盟为基础的、人民民主专政国家。

第二条  中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民。人民行使权力的机关是全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会。  

(5)1954年宪法是在哪次会议上制定的?(1分)该宪法的性质是什么? (2分)

(6)该宪法确定的我国的根本政治制度是什么? (1分)

单项选择题