Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burnt down or a bridge was destroyed? Have you seen films in which a train crashed or a ship __21_ into the ocean? If so, you may have wondered how these things could happen without __22_the people in the film. The man who knows the __23__ is the “special-effects” man. He has one of the most important jobs in the film __24__. He may be __25__ to create a flood or to make a battlefield explode. But he may also be told to create a __26_ effect which is much less exciting, though just as important to the success of the film. In a __27__ for one movie there was a big glass bowl __28__with water in which small fish __29__ swimming. The director of the movie__30__ the fish to stop swimming suddenly __31_ they seemed to stare at(盯着) an actor. Then the director wanted the fish to stop staring and swim away. But fish suddenly __32__ be ordered to do anything. It was quite a __33_. The special-effects man __34_ about this problem for a long time. The result was an idea for __35_ the fish with a harmless use of electricity. __36__he applied electricity to the fish bowl causing the fish to be totally still(静止的). Then he rapidly reduced the __37__ of electricity allowing the fish to be free. __38_ he got the humorous effect the director wanted. __39_in other parts of movie making there are those who have developed __40__ skill in creating certain kinds of effects. Jim White, who has been a special-effects man for thirty-two years, is best known for work with ships and airplanes.
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小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:D
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:A
小题16:C
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:B
小题1:考查动词。火车不会沉没，fall off是出轨。
小题2:考查动词。为什么没有伤害电影中的人们。harm伤害。
小题3:考查名词。知晓“为什么没有伤害电影中的人们”这个秘密的事特效演员。
小题4:考查名词。in the film making电影拍摄中。
小题5:考查动词。结合下文he may also be told to create可知the “special-effects” man是按照别人的吩咐或命令进行工作。
小题6:考查形容词。special effect 特殊效果。
小题7:考查名词。scene (电影、电视的)一个镜头，场面。
小题8:考查动词。bowl filled with water盛满水的碗。
小题9:考查动词。结合后面的stop swimming可知鱼正在游泳。结合后面的they可知fish是复数形式。
小题10:考查动词。只有wanted在此处可以表示导演希望鱼能够做出动作。hope不能用在hope sb to do 结构中。
小题11:考查连词。后面是延续的动作，用while。
小题12:考查情态动词。但是鱼不可能按照导演的想法做。can’t不可能。
小题13:考查名词。这是一个需要解决的问题。
小题14:考查动词。经过长期思考以后才找到办法。
小题15:考查动词。通过使用一定的电能控制鱼从而达到导演的要求。
小题16:考查副词。与下文的then对应， 先……再……。
小题17:考查名词。降低用电的量。
小题18:考查副词。通过使用一定的电能控制鱼从而达到导演的要求。
小题19:考查介词。as in 和在……中一样。
小题20:考查形容词。结合creating certain kinds of effects（创造特定的特技）就应有特殊的技巧。