问题 填空题

按照落料凹模的安装位置,复合模可以分为()和()两种形式。

答案

参考答案:正装、倒装

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读甲乙两段文字,回答问题。

[甲] 环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰,林壑尤美,望之蔚然而深秀者,琅琊也。山行六七里,渐闻水声潺潺而泻出于两峰之间者,酿泉也。峰回路转,有亭翼然临于泉上者,醉翁亭也。作亭者谁?山之僧智仙也。名之者谁?太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此,饮少醉,而年又最高,故自号曰醉翁也。醉翁之不在酒,在乎山水之间也。山水之乐,得之心而寓之酒也。

若夫日出而林霏开,云归而岩穴,山间之朝暮也。野芳发而幽香,佳木而繁阴,风霜高洁,水落而石出者,山间之四时也。朝而往,暮而归,四时之景不同,而乐亦无穷也。

[乙]凡八百里,始得灵壁张氏之园于汴之阳。其外修竹森然以高,乔木蓊然以深,其中因汴之余浸,以为陂池;取山之怪石,以为岩阜。蒲苇莲芡,有江湖之思;椅桐桧柏,有山林之气;奇花美草,有京洛之态;华堂厦屋,有吴蜀之巧。其深可以隐,其富可以养。果蔬可以饱邻里,鱼鳌笋茹可以馈四方之客。          (节选自苏轼《灵璧张氏园亭记》)

[注释]①灵壁:即今安徽灵壁县。张氏之园:为宋仁宗时殿中丞张次立的庄园。汴(biàn):汴水。②余浸:支流。③岩阜:假山。④芡(qiàn):水生植物。⑤富:丰饶的物产。

小题1:解释下列加点词语的含义。(4分)

(1)饮少辄醉       辄:_____          (2)醉翁之不在酒 意:___________

(3)佳木而繁阴   秀:____________   (4)云归而岩穴暝   暝:_________ 

小题2: 细读[甲]文第二段文字,各用一个词语概括醉翁亭春秋二季景色的特点。(2分)

春季:_______________  秋季:____________________

小题3:甲文作者一以“乐”字为主线,在一、二两段中描绘了早晚及四季美景,从全文来看,你觉得作者抒发了怎样的情怀?(2分)

小题4:将画线句子译成现代汉语。(4分)

取山之怪石,以为岩阜。     

其深可以隐,其富可以养。

阅读理解
阅读理解。
     You're in a bit of a dilemma standing in front of the produce section of your local supermarket. In one
hand, you're holding a conventionally grown Granny Smith apple. In your other hand, you have one that's
been organically grown. Both apples are firm, shiny and green. Both provide vitamins and fiber, and both
are free of fat, sodium and cholesterol.
     The conventionally grown apple costs less and is a proven family favorite. But the organic apple has a
label that says "USDA Organic". Does that mean it's better? Safer? More nutritious? Several differences
between organic and non-organic foods exist. Become a better informed consumer for your next trip to the
supermarket.
     The word "organic" refers to the way farmers grow and process agricultural products, such as fruits,
vegetables, grains, dairy products and meat. Organic farming practices are designed to encourage soil and
water conservation and reduce pollution. Farmers who grow organic produce and meat don't use conventional
methods to fertilize, control weeds or prevent livestock disease.
      Here are other differences between conventional farming and organic farming:
Conventional farmersOrganic farmers
Apply chemical fertilizers to promote plant
growth.
Apply natural fertilizers to feed soil and
plants.
Apply insecticides to reduce pests and disease.Use beneficial insects and birds to reduce pests and
disease.
Give animals antibiotics (抗生素), growth
hormones
(激素) and medications to prevent disease
and promote growth, housing.
Give animals organic food and allow them
access to the outdoors. Use preventive
measures-such as a
balanced diet and clean housing-to help
minimize disease.
     * Organic or not? Check the label.
     The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has established an organic certification program that requires
all organic foods to meet strict government standards. These standards regulate how such foods are grown,
handled and processed. Any farmer or food manufacturer who labels and sells a product as organic must be
USDA certified as meeting these standards. Only producers who sell less than $5,000 a year in organic foods
are exempt (免除) from this certification.
     If a food bears a USDA Organic label, it means it's produced and processed according to the USDA
standards. The seal is voluntary, but many organic producers use it.
1. The main purpose of the passage is ______.
A. to promote the sales of organic food
B. to inform people organic food is better for their health
C. to persuade people to become informed consumers
D. to compare conventional and organic foods
2. According to the passage, the conventionally grown apple ______.
A. costs less but tastes worse than an organic one
B. doesn't look the same as an organic one
C. has proven itself acceptable by the family
D. contains more fat, sodium and cholesterol
3. Which of the following methods belongs to organic farming?
A. Using chemicals to kill insects and prevent disease.
B. Using rotted plants as fertilizer to promote plant growth.
C. Using growth hormones to speed up animals' growth.
D. Using insecticides to reduce insects and disease.
4. From the passage we know the organic certification program _______.

A. is not meant for all producers of produce
B. makes it compulsory to attach a USDA Organic label
C. sets restrictions on the sales of organic produce
D. requires all foods to satisfy the strict government standards