问题 问答题

某施工单位承包某工程项目。甲、乙双方签订的关于工程的价款合同内容有:

(1)建筑安装工程造价660万元,主要材料费占施工产值的比重为60%;

(2)预付备料款为建筑安装工程造价的20%;

(3)工程进度款逐月计算;

(4)工程保修金为建筑安装工程造价的5%,保修期半年;

(5)材料价差调整按规定进行(按有关规定上半年材料价差上调10%,在6月份一次调增)。

工程各月实际完成产值见表1。

表1 各月实际完成产值 单位;万元

问题:

(1)通常工程竣工结算的前提是什么

(2)该工程的预付备料款、起扣点各为多少

(3)该工程2月至5月,每月拨付工程款为多少累计工程款为多少

(4)6月份办理工程竣工结算,该工程结算总造价为多少甲方应付工程尾款为多少

(5)该工程在保修期间发生屋面漏水,甲方多次催促乙方修理,乙方一再拖延,最后甲方另请施工单位修理,修理费1.5万元,该项费用如何处理

答案

参考答案:

(1)工程竣工结算的前提是竣工验收报告被批准。(注:这是与工程竣工结算的含义相关联的。工程竣工结算的含义是在工程验收合格、符合合同要求后,承发包双方进行的最终工程价款结算,因此前提条件首先是工程验收合格)

(2)预付款=660×20%=132(万元)

起扣点=660-=440(万元)

(3)拨付工程款和累计工程款填入表2中。

表2 拨付工程款和累计工程款 单位:万元

注:预付款的扣回方式是与起扣点的计算方式相关联的。

(4)工程结算总造价=660+660×60%×10%=699.6(万元)

工程尾款=699.6-484-132-699.6×3%=62.612(万元)

(5)建设工程在保修范围和保修期限内发生质量问题的,施工单位(承包商)应当履行保修义务,并承担相应费用。

若施工单位拖延履行保修义务(注:就此施工单位将会被处以罚款),业主可另行委托其他单位修理,相应发生的费用从预留工程款的保修金中给付。

完形填空
完型填空。
    About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays   1   at a museum.   2   was
hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick   3  . I was   4   if I would be able to go on with my
study the next term.
   One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl   5   a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked
  6   at this girl, I found that she had no arms   7   legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she   8   had a
hat on.
   As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. I   9   my head toward the girl and
gave her a wink (眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl,  10  was giving
me the prettiest, largest smile I have   11   seen. Suddenly her handicap (生理缺陷)  12   and all I saw was this
beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She  13   me from a
poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her   14   of smiles, love and warmth.
   I'm now a successful business and   15   I get down and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that
little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.
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