问题 阅读理解

Jerry was a manager in a restaurant.He was always in a good mood(脾气)and always had something positive to say.This really made me curious, so one day I asked him,"It's hard to be a positive person all of the time.How do you do it?'' Jerry replied ,"Each morning I wake up and sayto myself,"Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood," and I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose.And what you choose leads your life."Several years later,I heard that Jerry left the back door open one morning and was robbed(抢劫).While trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. I went to see him in the hospital.When I asked him how he was,he replied,"If I were any better,I'd be twins." "Weren't you scared when you were in danger?"I asked."Yes. The doctors kept telling me that I was going to be fine, but in their eyes,I read."He's dead."I knew I needed to take action." "What did you do?" "Well.there was a big nurse asking me if I was allergic(过敏的)to anything."Yes,'I replied ."Bullets(子弹)!Everyone laughed and I told them: I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive." Jerry lived thanks to the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude(态度).Attitude ,after all ,is everything.

小题1:What kind of person was Jerry?

A.He was serious.

B.He was helpful.

C.He was allergic.

D.He was happy and smart.小题2:When Jerry met difficulties in life,how did he deal with them?

A.He faced them positively.

B.He talked to the writer about them.

C.He asked others to help him.

D.He tried to stop thinking about them小题3:What does the underlined word "curious" mean in Chinese?

A.敏感的

B.好奇的

C.开心的

D.有趣的小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Jerry was the writer's manager.

B.Jerry was not afraid of dead at all.

C.Jerry was nearly dead after he was shot.

D.Jerry didn't believe doctors.小题5:What is the best title(题目)for this passage?

A.Action Matters

B.Brave Jerry Beat the Thief

C.Attitude Is Everything

D.Jerry ,a Great Man

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:C

小题5:C

题目分析:

小题1:推理题,由第五行I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose.可以推出很快乐,所以选D

小题2:推理题,由第三行It's hard to be a positive person all of the time.How do you do it可以推出他积极地态度面对困难,所以选A

小题3:推理题,由第三行It's hard to be a positive person all of the time.How do you do it可以推出是很好奇的意思,所以选B

小题4:细节题,由倒数第六行but in their eyes,I read."He's dead可以知道答案,所以选C

小题5:推理题,由本文的主要内容“用积极的态度面对一切”,可以推出答案,所以选C

点评:本文讲述了一个饭店的经理总是用积极的态度面对一切的故事。先通读全文,然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。本文主要考查推理题,要求学生有很强的推理分析能力。

解答题
阅读理解与欣赏

课外阅读显身手。

玻璃瓶中的机遇

  别涅迪克博士是法国一家化学研究所的高级研究员。一次,他准备将一种溶液倒入烧瓶,不小心烧瓶掉在了地上,烧瓶竟然没有碎。他弯腰捡起烧瓶仔细观察。这只烧瓶和其他烧瓶一样曾通,已前也曾有烧瓶掉在地上,但无一列外全都成了碎片,为什么这只烧瓶仅有列痕而没有碎呢?他一时找不到答案,就把这只烧瓶贴上标签,注明问题,保存起来。

  一天,他看到一起车祸报道:两辆汽车相撞,车上多数乘客被挡风玻璃的碎片划伤,一个司机被一块碎玻璃刺穿面部而进入口腔。他一下子想到了那只裂而不碎的烧瓶。当他拿过烧瓶时,发现瓶壁有一层薄薄的透明的膜。他用刀片小心地刮下一点进行化验。结果表明,这只烧瓶曾盛过一种叫硝酸纤维素的化学溶液,那层薄薄的膜就是这种溶液蒸发后残留下来,遇空气后产生了反应,从而牢牢地粘贴在瓶壁上起到保护作用。因为无色透明,所以一点也不影响视觉。他想:如果这种溶液用于汽车玻璃的生产中,以后再发生交通事故,乘客的生命安全不就更有保障了吗?

  ……

  别涅迪克博士因为这个小小的发现而荣登20世纪法国科学界突出贡献奖的榜首。

1.短文中画线部分有四个错别字,请改正在下面的括号里。

(  )  (  )  (  )  (  )

2.别涅迪克博士是法国一家化学研究所的高级研究员。(缩句)

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3.用“~~”画出这只烧瓶没有破碎的原因。

4.读了文章,你有什么收获?

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