问题 阅读理解

Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them, were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed. Of the city’s high school graduates who applied to attend college this summer, two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight, Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.

小题1:This piece of news was reported by____ .

A.People’s Daily

B.Shenzhen Special Zone Daily

C.school in Shenzhen City

D.parents in Shenzhen City小题2:The purpose of this passage is to _____ .

A.criticize children who are shortsighted

B.blame parents and schools for children’s being shortsighted

C.ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight

D.draw people’s special attention to eye hygiene(卫生)小题3:Only____ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.

A.55 percent

B.less than half

C.45 percent

D.two—thirds小题4:Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_____ .

A.weren’t allowed to enter college

B.couldn’t graduate from high school

C.couldn’t choose to study what they liked best

D.lost their limited time

答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:C

题目分析:文章介绍了现在孩子的视力问题的原因和带来的危害,呼吁大家重视用眼卫生。

小题1:从最后一句:Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.可知这个报道是深圳特区日报写的。选B

小题2:写作意图题:文章介绍了现在孩子的视力问题和带来的危害,呼吁大家重视用眼卫生。选D

小题3:推理题:根据文章内容. Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them were found to be shortsighted.可知有55%的学生视力好。选A

小题4:推理题;从文章的句子:Of the city’s high school graduates who applied to attend college this summer, two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight,可知因为视力问题很多学生不能选择自己喜欢的大学。选C

点评:文章篇幅短,虽然不难,但主要考查了推理题,注重综合语言能力的运用,结合语境,做出准确的判断。解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。

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