2009年10月2日国际奥委会在四个候选城市：芝加哥、马德里、东京

问题综合

2009年10月2日国际奥委会在四个候选城市：芝加哥、马德里、东京、里约热内卢之中选出了2016年夏季奥运会的举办城市，巴西的里约热内卢最终获得举办权。读图完成下列各题。

（1）里约热内卢临______________(海洋)。

（2）请用一句话概括东京所在国家的人地关系的国情：________________

（3）当前，甲河流域最突出的生态问题是_______________；乙河流域种植主要粮食作物小麦很大，销往世界各地，其主要原因是__________________。

答案

（1）大西洋

（2）地狭人稠

（3）热带雨林遭到大规模砍伐雨量适中，土壤肥沃

题目分析：

（1）巴西的里约热内卢东临的是大西洋，里约热内卢是巴西的重要工业城市和最大的港口．

（2）日本是一个地狭人稠的岛国，其居民主要是大和民族．日本多火山、地震，是因为日本群岛位于环太平洋火山地震带上．其最高峰富士山就是一座活火山．

（3）结合图示得知：甲河流是亚马孙河，该流域的生态问题是热带雨林遭到大规模砍伐，引起了国际社会的关注；乙河流为密西西比河，该区域的雨量适中，土壤肥沃，种植的粮食作物小麦的产量高，销往世界各地．

完形填空。
On my first job, I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was __1__ that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. From the __2__ , I could see it was from a most popular newspaper. When I opened it, I found a note and it read, "You did a good job. Go on!" The note was __3__ by Mr John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand (新手), his words made me __4__ After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted __5__ I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read John's note and become __5__ again. Later, when I made friends with Mr John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to __6__ young people in many fields. "When I make __7__ feel happy," he told me, "I feel happy, too." __8__ , why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my __9__ , many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is __10__ to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot __11__ a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read __12__ . So, when you find some people around you need __13__ , please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence. Maybe, you are not sure what will __14__ , but remember Mr John's words: making others feel happy makes you happy, too.
( ) 1. A. certain ( ) 2. A. calendar ( ) 3. A. signed ( ) 4. A. unhappy ( ) 5. A. why ( ) 6. A. serious ( ) 7. A. expect ( ) 8. A. other ( ) 9. A. But ( ) 10. A. opinion ( ) 11. A. stronger ( ) 12. A. wait ( ) 13. A. once ( ) 14. A. thanks ( ) 15. A. happen	B. sure B. envelope B. picked B. sleepy B. that B. confident B. describe B. the other B. However B. advice B. weaker B. last B. only once B. truth B. matter	C. surprised C. book C. copied C. excited C. what C. strict C. introduce C. others C. Therefore C. idea C. harder C. stop C. more than once C. trouble C. turn	D. frightened D. photo D. practised D. sad D. whether D. humorous D. encourage D. the others D. Actually D. decision D. easier D. rest D. less than once D. help D. hold