问题 完形填空
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.  Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping---watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __46__ countries, people can turn on their __47__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __48__ things.
Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __49__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __50__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
In Germany, __51__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __52__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __53__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __54__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __55__ like this new way of buying things. They call __56__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __57__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __58__.
The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __59__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __60__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.
小题1:
A.EuropeanB.AsianC.AmericanD.African
小题2:
A.lightsB.switchesC.radiosD.TVs
小题3:
A.some elseB.another manyC.the otherD.many other
小题4:
A.Such asB.For exampleC.For teleshoppingD.It is like
小题5:
A.takesB.costC.spendsD.spend
小题6:
A.to B.untilC.unlessD.by
小题7:
A.beginB.leaveC.openD.turn on
小题8:
A.peopleB.womenC.businessmenD.officials
小题9:
A.to go outB.going outC.to buy thingsD.buying things
小题10:
A.stillB.don’tC.evenD.won’t
小题11:
A.teleshoppingB.TVC.radioD.telephone
小题12:
A.appearingB.coming outC.for saleD.to buy
小题13:
A.in the shopB.on TVC.they boughtD.by this way
小题14:
A.different from B.the same with C.as big asD.larger than
小题15:
A.the number B.the qualityC.the placesD.the buyers
答案

小题1:A

小题2:D

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:D

小题6:B

小题7:C

小题8:C

小题9:B

小题10:B

小题11:A

小题12:C

小题13:B

小题14:A

小题15:B

题目分析:本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法,说明了电话购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因,同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的途径。

小题1:A。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开始起步,本句承接上文,对欧洲的情况作进一步介绍,因此,应选European。

小题2:D。电话购物法,应通过看电视选择物品,然后电话订购, 故应选TVs。

小题3:D。else为副词不用来修饰名词作定语。the other things意为“别的所有商品”不合文意,选项many other things意为“别的许多商品”为正确选项。

小题4:B。such as中的as为介词,因此该词组用于列举时,后面常直接接名词或名词性短语。而for example用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此B为正确选项。

小题5:D。分析句子,不难发现本句使用了“spend money in dong something”这一结构,且主语the French为第三人称复数,故应用spend的原形。

小题6:B。该句子表示“在德国,每天电话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时,这种情况一直持续到去年”,表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间,应用“until + 点时间”。

小题7:C。这里open表示“开放,开张,营业”,本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了开放政策,可用来进行电话购物。

小题8:C。很明显,电话购物法为商人销售产品提供了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表达了商人的愿望。

小题9:B。without为介词。后面应跟动词的-ing形式。根据文意,going out应为正确选项。

小题10:B。根据本句开头的But以及下文内容,这里提到的是对电话购物持反对态度的人。故选don’t。

小题11:A。一些人不喜欢电话购物法,称其为“垃圾”。故应选teleshopping。

小题12:C。人们担心的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量。A,B意思不对。for sale表示“待售”,为正确选项。

小题13:B。电话购物法令人们担心的是电视上展销的商品的质量,而不是商店里的商品,也不是已经买到手的商品。故选on TV。

小题14:A。根据上文,欧洲人的购物观念与美国人有所不同。因此电话购物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定结构be different form意为“不同于……”为正确答案。

小题15:B。根据上文,消费者关心的是质量。因此电话购物公司必须对质量倍加小心。故选择quality。

点评:本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力,即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑,不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此,在做题时最好将全文通读一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。

单项选择题 A1型题
单项选择题