问题

出现下图漫画中现象的主要原因是

A.党在探索建设社会主义道路中失误

B.社会主义建设中工农业比例失调

C.大跃进和人民公社化运动的掀起

D.目的是赶超英、美

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题考察学生对我国1958年大跃进运动的认识,题目中的关键信息是“漫画中出现了一个好大的南瓜啊”根据所学知识,是指当时的大跃进运动运动,大跃进片面追求工农业建设的高速度,表现在农业上就是虚报农作物产量,漫画就很好的表现了当时的浮夸风严重,表现在工业上要求钢产量翻一番,提出赶超英国的口号,在全国范围内掀起大练钢铁运动,体现了党在社会主义建设探索中的严重失误,B,C,D不符合题意,本题选A。

点评:本题难度适中,考察学生对历史问题的识记和分析理解能力,大跃进”和人民公社化运动是我国探索建设社会主义道路中的一次严重失误。它忽视了客观的经济发展规律,过分夸大了主观意志和主观努力的作用,使高指标、瞎指挥、浮夸风、“ * * ”风等错误大肆泛滥,工农业生产遭到极大破坏,国民经济比例严重失调,人民生活发生严重困难。这是应该引起我们重视的历史教训。

单项选择题
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任务型阅读 。
     请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
     注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
    Homework is a great way for kids to develop independent, lifelong learning skills, so here are some general homework tips for parents:
    ● Make sure your child has a quiet, well-lit place to do homework.
    Avoid having your child do homework with the television on or in places with other distractions, such as people coming and going.
    ● Make sure the materials your child needs, such as some paper, pencils and a dictionary, are available.
    Ask your child if special materials will be needed for some projects and get them in advance.
    ● Help your child with time management.
    Establish a set time each day for doing homework. Don't let your child leave homework until just before bedtime. Think about using a weekend morning or afternoon for working on big projects, especially if the project involves getting together with classmates.
   ● Be positive about homework.
    Tell your child how important school is. The attitude you express about homework will be the attitude your child acquires.
    ● When your child asks for help, provide guidance, not answers.
    Giving answers means your child will not learn the material. Too much help teaches your child that when the going gets rough, someone will do the work for him or her.
    Cooperation with the teacher. It shows your child that the school and home are a team. Follow the directions given by the teacher.
   ● Reward progress in homework.
   If your child has been successful in homework completion and is working hard, celebrate that success with a special even (e.g. pizza, a walk, a trip to the park) to reinforce the positive effort
Title(1) ____________ for parents on their children's homework
TopicBasic requirements
(2) ____      for homeworkA single room●Quiet and well-lit
●(3)        TV or other distractions

Materials for homeworkThings (4)____           ●Some paper
●Some pencils
●A dictionary
●(5)         materials for some projects ahead of time

Time managementDoing homeworkA (6)       time each day or a whole morning or afternoon on weekends

Attitudes to homework(7) ____        of homework●(8)           by parents
●Accepted by children

(9)____         from arentsDos and don'ts●Provide guidance
●Don't give answers
●Cooperate with the teacher
●Follow the teacher's directions

(10)____             Successful homeworkReward the child with a special event.