问题 阅读理解

“Choo,Choo!”Here comes the Chunnel train. Get aboard if you want to learn more about this underground transportation system. This is an unusual form of transportation, because it is a tunnel that trains travel through and not an actual form of transportation.

The Chunnel is actually the English nickname for the Channel Tunnel. In French,it is called le tunnel sous la Manche. It is a rail tunnel beneath the English Channel at the Straits of Dover. It connects Cheriton in Kent, England with Sangatte in northern France. It is the second longest rail tunnel in the world.

Did you know that the British and the French had a race while they were building the Chunnel? The race was to see who could get to the middle of the tunnel first. The British won by a little bit. It took 15,000 workers over seven years to dig the tunnel. The tunnel was finished in 1994.

The completed Chunnel cost about $21 billion. But it all paid off, because it became very popular, very quick. Millions of people use it. Now it is getting even more popular.

There are three complete tunnels in the Chunnel. The two outside ones are the passenger trains. The small inner one is a guidance train. The guidance train is not used for transportation. Each track is exactly parallel to each other.

There are four different train systems in the Chunnel. The Eurostar is a high speed passenger service that connects London, Paris, Brussels and Lille. The Eurotunnel shuttle is a rail ferry service. These shuttles carry cars and vans. These are railcars that allow drivers to drive their vehicles on and off. There are also two Eurotunnel goods service trains.

Now you know more about the Chunnel. Everybody off,this is the last stop.

小题1:The Channel Tunnel links   ________with________.

A.London; Paris

B.Cheriton; Sangatte

C.Lille; Brussels

D.Dover; Kent小题2:Which of the following shows the structure of the tunnels in the Chunnel?

小题3:The Eurotunnel shuttle is intended to carry________.

A.passengers

B.drivers and their vehicles

C.goods

D.staff members of the Chunnel小题4:The text can most probably be ________.

A.found in a guidebook

B.read in a magazine

C.broadcast on a train

D.heard in a railway station

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:C

题目分析:本文是列车上的广播内容。介绍英吉利海峡隧道,又称海峡隧道或欧洲隧道,它的规模之大,耗时之长,费用之巨,设计之巧,让世人叹为观止。

小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句. It connects Cheriton in Kent, England with Sangatte in northern France.中的内容可知英吉利海峡隧道连接的是英国的Cheriton 和法国的Sangatte。选B

小题2:细节理解题。根据第五段中的“three complete tunnels; two outside ones; The small inner one”可判断A 项是隧道的构造图。

小题3:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句、第四句和第五句中的内容可知这种隧道用来运载司机和车辆。选B

小题4:推理判断题。结合第一段第二句中的内容以及最后一段中的内容可推断本文是列车上的广播内容。选C

选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读文言文,回答问题。

  吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者。将尉醉,广故数言欲亡,忿恚尉,令辱之,以激怒其众。尉果笞广。尉剑挺,广起,夺而杀尉。陈胜佐之,并杀两尉。召令徒属曰:“公等遇雨,皆已失期,失期当斩。藉弟令毋斩,而戍死者固十六七。且壮士不死即已,死即举大名耳,王侯将相宁有种乎!”徒属皆曰:“敬受命。”乃诈称公子扶苏、项燕,从民欲也。袒右,称大楚。为坛而盟,祭以尉首。陈胜自立为 * * ,吴广为都尉。攻大泽乡,收而攻蕲。蕲下,乃令符离人葛婴将兵徇蕲以东。攻铚、酂、苦、柘、谯皆下之。行收兵。比至陈,车六七百乘,骑千余,卒数万人。攻陈,陈守令皆不在,独守丞与战谯门中。弗胜,守丞死,乃入据陈。数日,号令召三老、豪杰与皆来会计事。三老、豪杰皆曰:“ * * 身被坚执锐,伐无道,诛暴秦,复立楚国之社稷,功宜为王。陈涉乃立为王,号为张楚。当此时,诸郡县苦秦吏者,皆刑其长吏,杀之以应陈涉。

1.解释下列划线的字。

尉果广(   )

广故数言欲(   )

被坚执(   )

忿尉(   )

2.用现代汉语翻译句子。

(1)陈涉佐之,并杀两尉。

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(2)王侯将相宁有种乎!

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3.”吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者“一句在文中起什么作用?

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4.读了选段后,分析一下,陈胜吴广起义为什么势如破竹?

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