问题 完形填空
There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the       home from work in the evenings. A man will be       the newspaper, but seconds later,with his head down, it       as if he is trying to       it . Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger       next to him.       place where unplanned short sleep       is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so       that the professor has to ask another student to       the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation happens when a student starts falling into sleep and the       of the head pushes the arm down off the       , and the movement causes the       of the body to move together and finally he falls down to the floor. The student wakes up on the floor with no       of the reason for getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when       . Police reports are full of       that happen when people fall into sleep and go       the road. If the drivers are       , they are not seriously hurt. One woman’s car,       , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of       and thought it was raining. When people are really       , nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are.
小题1:
A.trackB.wayC.pathD.road
小题2:
A.buyingB.foldingC.readingD.delivering
小题3:
A.actsB.showsC.looksD.sounds
小题4:
A.eat B.openC.findD.finish
小题5:
A.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting
小题6:
A.NextB.EveryC.AnotherD.One
小题7:
A.happensB.ends upC.lastsD.returns
小题8:
A.bravelyB.loudlyC.happilyD.carelessly
小题9:
A.leaveB.watchC.keepD.shake
小题10:
A.sizeB.shapeC.strengthD.weight
小题11:
A.bedB.deskC.shoulderD.book
小题12:
A.restB.positionC.actionD.side
小题13:
A.memoryB.problemC.questionD.purpose
小题14:
A.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving
小题15:
A.changesB.eventsC.ideasD.accidents
小题16:
A.offB.upC.alongD.down
小题17:
A.luckyB.happyC.calmD.strong
小题18:
A.in timeB.at firstC.as usualD.for example
小题19:
A.dustB.grassC.waterD.bush
小题20:
A.lazyB.drunkC.lonelyD.tired
答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:D

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:B

小题9:D

小题10:D

小题11:B

小题12:A

小题13:A

小题14:D

小题15:D

小题16:A

小题17:A

小题18:D

小题19:C

小题20:D

题目分析:本文是一篇说明文。文章借助于几种常见的睡觉现象,如公交车上,报告厅里,甚至是在驾驶室里,说明人们在过度疲劳时,到处都是睡觉的“温床”,瞌睡无处不在。

小题1:考查名词辨析:A.track轨迹; B.way道路,C.path小路; D.road道路,on the way home from work指下班回家的路上。属于固定搭配。B: C D:均不符合题意。选B

小题2:考查动词辨析:A.buying买,B.folding折叠C.reading读, D. delivering投递,由生活常识可知,人们往往会在公交车上看报纸。应用read the paper。其它三个选项都不能这样搭配。答案C

小题3:考查动词辨析:A.acts表现 B.shows展示C.looks看, D.sounds听,从后面的内容he is trying to eat it可以分析,这个看报纸的人好像要“吃”报纸。“似乎,好像”应用it lookss as if... 答案C

小题4:考查动词辨析:A.eat吃       B.open 打开   C.find发现      D.finish完成,从前后语境分析,此处看报纸的人打瞌睡了,感觉像是吃报纸的样子。A、C和D三个选项都显示不出文章的主题――“睡”。 答案A

小题5:考查动词辨析:A.lying躺,    B.waiting等待C.talking谈话   D.sittin坐,从上文中的信息on the bus or train说明:过度劳累时,可能会靠在坐在旁边的陌生人的肩膀上睡着。 答案D

小题6:考查代词辨析:A.Next下一个B.Every每个C.Another另一个D.One一个,前面信息主要说明了人们在车上睡觉的情况。此处表达人很容易睡着的另一种场合,那就是报告厅。 答案C

小题7:考查动词辨析:A.happens发生B.ends up   结束C.lasts持续,D.returns回来,此处指睡觉这一动作在进行。选A

小题8:考查副词辨析:A.bravely勇敢地Bloudly大声C.happily快乐地D.carelessly粗心地,学生打鼾声音太大以致要让其他同学把他摇醒。选B

小题9:考查动词辨析:A.leave离开,B.watch观察,C.keep保持,D.shake摇晃,shake sb. awake把某人摇醒。选D

小题10:考查名词辨析:A.size尺寸,B.shape形状,C.strength力量,D.weight重量,根据pushes the arm off可推测,这里是指学生在睡着时由于头的重量压在胳膊上,致使胳膊离开桌面。选D

小题11:考查名词辨析:A.bed床,B.desk桌子,C.shoulder肩膀,D.book书,根据一般常识判断,学生一般趴在桌上睡觉,故选B

小题12:考查名词辨析:A. rest休息,其余,B.position位置,C.action行动,D.side边,关键信息and the movement表明这一举动也带动了身体的其它部位一起倒下了。rest表“其它的,剩余部分”。选A

小题13:考查名词辨析:A.memory记忆,B.problem问题,C.question 问题,D.purpose目的,根据下文推测,这里指那位掉在地上的学生醒来后还想不起自己怎么在地板上。with memory of记得。选A

小题14:考查动词辨析:A.thinking思考,B.working工作,C.walking   步行,D.driving驾驶,由下文信息If the drivers are...可推测,此处强调最糟的是开车打盹。选D

小题15:考查名词辨析:A.changes改变,B.events事件,C.ideas想法,D.accidents事故,从该句分析,这里是警察统计的发生的交通事故。故用accident。选D

小题16:考查副词辨析:A. off离开,B.up向上,C.along沿着,D.down向下,go off the road偏离道路。选A

小题17:考查形容词辨析:A.lucky幸运的,B.happy快乐的,C.calm冷静的,D.strong强大的,如果司机幸运的话,就不会伤得很重。选A

小题18:考查词组辨析:A.in time及时,B.at first首先,C.as usual像平常一样,D.for example例如,此处作者是在举例子。选D

小题19:考查名词辨析:A.dust灰尘,B.grass草, C.water水,D.bush灌木丛,由下文的信息and thought it was raining可以猜测,那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里,还以为是天在下雨呢。C

小题20:考查形容词辨析:A.   lazy懒惰的,B.drunk   喝醉的,C.lonely孤单的,D.tired疲劳的,文章首尾呼应,表明:当人真的累了时,无论身在何处,都能睡着。选D

单项选择题 配伍题
单项选择题