问题 单项选择题

根据以下资料,回答下列问题。

2008年末全国就业人员77480万人,比上年末增加490万人。其中,第一产业就业人员30654万人,占全国就业人员的39.6%;第二产业21109万人,占27.2%;第三产业25717万人,占33.2%。年末城镇就业人员30210万人,比上年末净增加860万人。其中,城镇单位就业人员12193万人,比上年末增加169万人。在城镇单位就业人员中,在岗职工11515万人,比上年末增加88万人。2008年末全国农民工总量为22542万人,其中外出农民工数量为14041万人。

2008年和2004年相比,第一产业的就业人数约下降了()。

A.8%

B.13%

C.15%

D.无法计算

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

2008年第一产业的就业人数为30654万人,2004年第一产业的就业人数为75200×46.9%=35268.8(万人),下降的百分比为:(35268.8-30654)÷35268.8×100%≈13%。B项正确。

完形填空
I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall and just looked     . In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or taking notes. One day I asked her to read aloud the text. When I heard her standard American pronunciation, I looked at her with new eyes. And I     her name—Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school was allowed to attend. I thought it over and filled in      name.
Kelly practiced hard for the competition. However, I was a little worried because she was always too      . Could she do well in the competition?
On the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. It seemed she was really      . I felt upset, but I just patted her on the shoulder and let her go to draw lots(抽签). As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.
Sure enough, No. 8 was very      . The whole audience made a warm applause (鼓掌)almost every 30 seconds and was still talking about his speech with     until Kelly appeared on the stage. I sat there with no     to look at her. It was her first time to go up the stage, so I couldn’t be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found I was so afraid of her     .
The strong spotlight and large hall made her so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.
But the moment that      me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on(聚焦于)me.”
Three times in all, louder and louder.
The whole audience fell silent.
I could          believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn’t       attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.
I think I will never forget this touching lesson that my student taught me — never underestimate(低估)the power of the silent people.
小题1:
A.beautifulB.ordinaryC.popularD.strange
小题2:
A.mentionedB.calledC.rememberedD.wrote
小题3:
A.herB.hisC.myD.your
小题4:
A.differentB.lazyC.slowD.quiet
小题5:
A.strictB.nervousC.angryD.bored
小题6:
A.carefulB.thankfulC.successfulD.cheerful
小题7:
A.patienceB.confidenceC.prideD.excitement
小题8:
A.courageB.interestC.excuseD.effort
小题9:
A.decisionB.expressionC.appearanceD.failure
小题10:
A.upsetB.savedC.surprisedD.changed
小题11:
A.simplyB.hardlyC.surelyD.deeply
小题12:
A.catchB.needC.payD.show
材料分析题

肖伟的家在沿海某座城市,这里有全国乃至世界上最大的小商品批发市场,个体、私营等公有制经济也格外发达。肖伟的爷爷最近从北方来看望他的一家。一天,祖孙两人和肖伟的爸爸就该市的经济发展展开了下面的对话:

爷爷:“走在这里的大街上,怎么到处都是公司、商行、见人就是老板、经理。听说你们这里的公共汽车、自来水厂也承包给私人呢了。人家说你们沿海发达的地方没有国家、集体经济,全是个人的。我看一点儿也没错!”

爸爸:“您老不能对个体、私营经济有偏见呀,这些非公有制经济作用大着呢!”

肖伟:“爷爷,您的疑问我上思想品德课时也有。后来老师举出了好多例子,我才明白原来人们的衣食住行、所有企业的运转都离不开国有经济,它们的作用仍至关重要。”

爸爸:“对,我们一方面要坚持公有制作为社会主义经济制度的基础,一方面也要发展多种所有制经济,这是我国的一项基本经济制度。”

(1)爸爸所说的基本经济制度的准确内容是什么?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

(2)这一内容是由什么决定的?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

(3)除了国有经济和集体经济外,还有哪些成分属于公有制经济?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________