问题 完形填空
In my early childhood, my parents and teachers taught me to be persistent (执着) in every task I devoted myself to. I was   ____  that persistence is the only way towards success. But a small   ____  made me change my mind.
One day my two­year­old son,   ___   at a dozen of “stood” color marker­pens, cheered excitedly,“Mummy, look! I did it.” Afterwards, he collected some ball­pens,   ____  to do the same. Hard though he tried, the ball­pens just lay  ____. He turned to me for help. Noticing they had either sharp or round ends, I said   ____, “Mummy can't help you.” To my surprise, he wouldn't listen and continued trying... I was dumbfounded by his persistence.
My son's behaviour reminded me of George who was always   ____  in his work and rarely talked to anyone. To him,   ____, there was no such thing called weekends or holidays. Our boss praised   __  about him and   ___  us to look up to him as a role model.
One day I met George. “Gonna work late again tonight?”
“Probably can't leave till midnight,” he said.
“How many hours have you put in here each week, eighty or ninety?”
“____.”
“Don't you have time to be with your family at all?”
He shook his head slowly and   ____  a sigh. “It's not what I wanted. But I have worked on it for so long. It's much too  ____  to even think about letting go.”
A year later I resigned. The  ____  thing I heard about him was that his wife divorced him. Since then I've never seen him. But occasionally his aged   ____  would come to my mind.
Until that day,  ____  knowing why the ball­pens couldn't stand up, the two­year­old had   ____  the impossibility after many failures. He put aside all the ball­pens and kept only those water markers for his “game”.   ___, he already learned to let go of his previous   ____ attempts.
In our daily life, many headaches can be avoided if we know how to   ____  them and then decisively let go of them immediately.
小题1:
A.confidentB.consistent
C.consciousD.convinced
小题2:
A.eventB.incident
C.accidentD.affair
小题3:
A.pointingB.shouting
C.screamingD.laughing
小题4:
A.insistingB.requiring
C.intendingD.urging
小题5:
A.flatB.silent
C.stillD.quiet
小题6:
A.deliberatelyB.casually
C.unintentionallyD.enthusiastically
小题7:
A.interestedB.busy
C.devotedD.buried
小题8:
A.thereforeB.however
C.otherwiseD.though
小题9:
A.highB.highly
C.wellD.much
小题10:
A.promisedB.demanded
C.inspiredD.appealed
小题11:
A.At randomB.At times
C.At mostD.At least
小题12:
A.let offB.let out
C.sent offD.sent out
小题13:
A.encouragingB.comfortable
C.painfulD.ashamed
小题14:
A.latterB.later
C.lastD.lately
小题15:
A.pictureB.figure
C.reflectionD.image
小题16:
A.forB.with
C.withoutD.besides
小题17:
A.receivedB.accepted
C.refusedD.rejected
小题18:
A.GenerallyB.Eventually
C.AdditionallyD.Obviously
小题19:
A.uselessB.endless
C.hopefulD.meaningful
小题20:
A.clarifyB.distinguish
C.identifyD.acknowledge
答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:A

小题4:C

小题5:A

小题6:B

小题7:D

小题8:A

小题9:B

小题10:C

小题11:D

小题12:B

小题13:C

小题14:C

小题15:D

小题16:C

小题17:B

小题18:D

小题19:A

小题20:C

文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己儿子以及以前一位同事的例子说明了,当意识到目标无法实现时,应该学会接受失败,懂得放手的道理。

小题1:D 考察形容词辨析。A有信心的;B持续的;C神志清醒的;D确信的;句义:我相信执着是通向成功的唯一途径。根据句义说明D正确。

小题2:B 考察名词辨析。A重大事件;B小事件;C意外事件;D麻烦事;句义:但是一件小事让我改变了想法。根据下文的small可知B正确。

小题3:A 考察动词辨析。A指向;B叫喊;C尖叫;D大笑;句义:我两岁的儿子,指着几个站立的彩笔,激动地对我说。根据句义说明A正确。

小题4:C 考察动词辨析。句义:之后,他找了一些圆珠笔,也打算去那样做;A坚持;B要求;C打算;D强烈要求。根据句义说明C正确。

小题5:A考察形容词辨析。句义:尽管他努力尝试,圆珠笔还是站不起来;根据stood说明这里使用flat故A正确。

小题6:B 考察副词辨析。A故意地;B随便地;C并非故意地;D热情地;句义:他向我求助,我看到圆珠笔的头要么是尖的,要么是圆的。我就说妈妈也帮不了你。根据句义说明B正确。

小题7:D 考察形容词辨析。句义:儿子的行为让我想起了George,他总是埋头苦干,很少与人说话。A感兴趣的;B忠诚的,全心全意地;C项要和to连用;D项和in连用;根据后面的in说明D正确。

小题8:A 考察副词辨析。根据上文的always…in his work and rarely talked to anyone可知上下文是因果关系。故使用A正确。

小题9:答案:B 考查固定搭配。句意为:我们老板对他高度赞扬……praise highly about sb.意为“高度赞扬某人”,是固定搭配。故答案选B。

小题10:C 考察动词辨析。A承诺;B要求;C鼓励;D呼吁;appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做某事;故C正确。

小题11:D 考察介词短语辨析。A随便地;任意地;B有时候;C最多;D至少;最少;此处表示他每周最少工作80或者90小时。故D正确。

小题12:B 考察动词短语辨析。句义:那你岂不是根本没有时间和家人在一起吗?…他慢慢摇摇头,叹气说…;let out放出,发泄;let out a sigh叹气。故B正确。

小题13:答案:C 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“令人鼓舞的”;B项意为“舒适的”;C项意为“痛苦的”;D项意为“羞愧的”。根据句意和上下文语境可知,答案选C。

小题14:C 考察短语辨析。A两种中的后者;B时间上的以后;C最后的;D近来;根据下文的since then I’ve never seen him。可知last正确。

小题15:D 考察名词辨析。句义:从那以来,我再也没有见到过他,但偶尔会想起他年迈的形象。A图片,照片;B数字,人物;C反应,反射;D形象,影像;根据句义说明D正确。

小题16:C 考察介词辨析。句义:直到那天,一个两岁的孩子,虽然不知道为什么圆珠笔立不起来。但在经历了多次的失败以后,接受了失败的现实。根据句义可知C项正确。

小题17:B 考察动词辨析。A客观上收到;B主观上接受;C拒绝;D排斥;根据下文可知他接受了圆珠笔不能立起来的事实。故B正确。

小题18:D 考察副词辨析。句义:他把圆珠笔放在一边,只玩竖立彩笔的游戏。很显然,他已经学会去放手那些他以前无效的尝试。A一般说来;B最后;C而且;;D明显;根据句义说明D正确。

小题19:答案:A 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“无效的,无用的”;B项意为“无止境的”;C项意为“充满希望的”;D项意为“有意义的”。根据句意和上文内容可知,答案选A。

小题20:C 考察动词辨析。句义:在我们的日常生活中,如果我们最大如何去识别那些让人头疼的事情,果断放手,那么很多那样的事情是可以避免的。A澄清;B区别;C识别;D承认,答谢;根据句义说明C正确。

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