问题 阅读理解

Cut off from society

You're on your way to school as usual when suddenly an invisible barrier appears out of nowhere, trapping you underneath it and isolating you from the outside world. What do you do?

This is the scary experience the residents of a fictional town called Chester’s Mill are going through in the US TV series Under the Dome. Based on famous US author Stephen King’s 2009 best-selling novel, the show has become “the highest-rated summer show in 21 years” since debuting (首播) on June 24, reported the New York Post.

The series begins with the dome (穹顶) making its alarming appearance. As the earth trembles and birds take off, an enormous, invisible barrier slices down, cutting the town off from the rest of the world.

The residents quickly realize they are trapped, probably for quite some time. Families are separated, emergency services are unreachable and water, food and fuel are strictly limited.

There is no way out or in. But who or what is responsible? Nobody knows. Thus, the residents are at the mercy of unknown forces and their internal conflicts.

While it provides an enjoyable TV thrill ride, the movie’s science fiction is closely linked with reality.

“Not only is it worrying, suspenseful (悬疑的) and full of splendid special effects, but it has big thoughts about environmentalism and the future of the commented The Denver Post planet,”

As King himself explained to The Telegraph: “The dome is a microcosm (微观世界) of life. We all live under the dome. We live on this little blue planet and so far as we know that’s all we’ve got,” he said. “The resources that we’ve got are the resources that we’ve got; they’re limited.”

But the show explores many themes in addition to environmental destruction. It also shows “how quickly the social order we take for granted can disappear when people are isolated and afraid”, said the Los Angeles Times.

It is “a science-fiction social study”, said The Washington Post. “Once the people of Chester’s Mill realize they are indefinitely trapped without means of food supply, outside communication and power, their polite sense of small-town, American civilization begins to fall apart.”

小题1:The underlined word “isolating” in the first paragraph probably means _______.

A.separating

B.protecting

C.discouraging

D.distinguishing小题2:In the TV series Under the Dome, _______.

A.the dome, which appears out of nowhere, doesn’t have huge effects on the residents’ lives

B.it takes a long time for residents to realize they are trapped by the invisible dome

C.because of the dome, the residents in the small town become more united and helpful D.not knowing what has D.happened, the residents feel helpless against unknown forces

小题3:Why is the TV series closely linked with reality according to the article?

A.Because it is suspenseful and uses splendid special effects to reflect modern life.

B.Because it gets us to think about the future of the earth and the importance of environmental protection.

C.Because it attaches great importance to following the social order even in frightening situations.

D.Because the residents in the TV series live almost the same life as ordinary Americans do.

答案

小题1:A

小题2:D

小题3:B

题目分析: 本文是对电视剧《穹顶之下》的剧情介绍:缅因州度假小镇Chester’s Mill突然被从天而降的力场包围,从此失去了与外部世界的一切联系。在这种极端情况下,当地居民为生存而爆发了争夺资源的内斗……

小题1:A词义猜测题。根据本句中trapping you underneath it and ……you from the outside world.以及文章标题Cut off from society和第三段对影片的介绍cutting the town off from the rest of the world.可以判断该词意思是“与……隔绝,分离”,故答案选A。

小题2:D细节理解题。从文章第五段Thus, the residents are at the mercy of unknown forces and their internal conflicts.可以判断D选项正确。

小题3:B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段King对影片的解释“Not only is it worrying, ……but it has big thoughts about environmentalism and the future of the commented The Denver Post planet,”可知电视剧中的科幻场景是与现实紧密联系的,故答案选B。

阅读理解

Annalisee Brasil, a 14-year-old girl, is one of the brightest kids of her generation. When Annalisee was 3, her mother Angi noticed that she was stringing together word cards into correct sentences. After the girl turned 6, her mother took her for an IQ text. Her IQ is above 145, placing the girl in the top 0.1% of the population. Annalisee should be the star pupil at school. She is witty and pretty, and it’s easy to imagine she would get along well at school. But Annalisee’s parents couldn’t find a school willing to take their daughter. So her mother homeschooled Annalisee.

But Angi felt something was missing in her daughter’s life. Annalisee didn’t have a rich social network of other kids. She had trouble getting along with others. She described herself as a “perfectionist” and said other students sometimes were jealous of her.

What’s needed is a new model for gifted education. That’s the idea behind the Davidson Academy of Nevada. At the academy, all the kids are skipping ahead quickly. However, the academy’s most important gift to its students is social, not academic. One of the main functions of the school is to provide a good social setting for the highly gifted.

Last year the school enrolled Annalisee, which has been good for her. She has made friends at the academy. She has also developed an interest in calculus(微积分) and biochemistry(生物化学). Socially, Annalisee is finally learning to get along with others. “It’s been interesting having to deal with that and getting used to the judgments of other kinds,” she said. “We get into arguments a lot, because we’re all really smart people with opinions, and it doesn’t always turn out that great. Sometimes I take things a little too personally.”

What is the passage mainly about?

Annalisee Brasil——the star pupil at school.

A smart girl who entered a proper school and benefited from gifted education.

A smart girl who had trouble getting along with others.

A girl who was too smart to find a suitable school.

小题1:The word “perfectionist” in paragraph two probably means a person who _________.

A.is smarter than others

B.is always favored by teachers

C.can do everything well and has strong demands

D.is accepted by others as a good leader小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.At the age of 3, Annalisee took an IQ test, in which she scored above 145.

B.Finding no school willing to take Annalisee, her father had to homschool her.

C.The Davidson Academy of Nevada emphasizes social gift more than academic gift.

D.After being enrolled by the academy, Annalisee enjoyed her school life without ant argument with her classmates.小题3:What can you infer from the passage?

A.Annalisee has realized her problem and is gradually changing her attitude towards others.

B.One of the main functions of the gifted education is to provide a good social setting for the highly gifted.

C.Without the academy, Annalisee couldn’t have learnt so much.

D. Like Annalisee, many other smart kids also have the similar trouble.

判断题