问题 完形填空
Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would ____a guess at what I thought was the correct____.When I was younger,I thought sound was very important to us as humans,____I said,“My ears,Mommy.” She said,“No,many people are ___.”
Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several____later,I told her,“Mommy,____is very important to everybody,so it must be our___.”She looked at me and told me,“You are learning fast,but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the years,Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was____.Then last year,my grandpa died.Everybody was____.When it was our turn to say our final____to Grandpa,my Mom asked me,“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part____,my son?”
I was____when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the____on my face and told me,“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me____,I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example____.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said,“Son,the most important body part is your____.” I asked,“Is it because it holds up my head?”
She replied,“No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to____on sometime in life,my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you ____ it.”
Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the___of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will____forget how you made them feel.
小题1:
A.make B.reply
C.think D.contribute
小题2:
A.guessB.answer
C.part D.choice
小题3:
A.anyhow B.otherwise
C.therefore D.however
小题4:
A.deafB.blind
C.dumb D.disabled
小题5:
A.daysB.minutes
C.months   D.years
小题6:
A.hearing  B.touching
C.sightD.taste
小题7:
A.eyes  B.ears
C.hands D.legs
小题8:
A.right B.wrong
C.the sameD.different
小题9:
A.injured B.hurt
C.woundedD.damaged
小题10:
A.sorryB.hello
C.good­byeD.yes
小题11:.
A.already B.still
C.though D.yet
小题12:
A.pleasedB.shocked
C.disappointedD.satisfied
小题13:
A.confusion B.smile
C.questionD.excitement
小题14:
A.in the future  B.at present
C.in the pastD.for the moment
小题15:
A.how B.why
C.what D.where
小题16:
A.back B.head
C.neckD.shoulder
小题17:
A.cryB.rest
C.put D.carry
小题18:
A.accept B.get
C.need D.have
小题19:
A.embarrassment B.pain
C.anger D.awareness
小题20:
A.never B.ever
C.completely  D.forever
答案

小题1:A

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:D

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:C

小题9:B

小题10:C

小题11:D

小题12:B

小题13:A

小题14:C

小题15:B

小题16:D

小题17:A

小题18:C

小题19:B

小题20:A

语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者母亲提出的问题告诉我们:人身体最重要的部分是肩膀。因为肩膀可以让别人趴在上面哭泣并且能给他人痛苦带去安慰与同情。

小题1:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:这么多年来,我猜我当时想的是正确答案。make a guess at...对……猜测,是固定搭配,符合文意。故答案A符合文意。

答案: A 

小题2:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:这么多年来,我猜我所想的是正确答案(answer)。与第二段第一句“Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。

答案: B

小题3:解析: 考查连词辨析。句意为:在我小的时候,我认为声音对人类很重要,因此(therefore)我说:“我的耳朵,妈妈。”空格前后是因果关系。故答案C符合文意。

答案: C

小题4:解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为“不,很多人是聋子(deaf)”。与上文中的sound和ears相呼应,可推知答案A符合文意。

答案: A

小题5:解析: 考查名词辨析。根据第三段中的“Over the years...”和语境可知,答案D符合文意。   

答案: D

小题6:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:多年以后,我告诉妈妈说,“妈妈,视力(sight)对每个人都很重要,因此我们的眼睛应该是最重要的了。”与下文中的“there are many people who are blind”相呼应,故答案C符合文意。

答案: C

小题7:解析: 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“there are many people who are blind”可推知,答案A符合文意。

答案: A

小题8:解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为:多年来,妈妈又问过我几次,而她的回答总是一样的(the same)。根据第一次和第二次妈妈的否定回答,和本句中的“always”可知,答案C符合文意

答案: C

小题9:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:去年,爷爷去世了,每个人都很伤心(hurt指心灵上的创伤)。故答案B符合文意。injure在意外事故中受伤;wound一般指外伤;damage破坏,均不符合语境,故排除。   

答案: B

小题10:解析:    考查名词辨析。句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别(good­bye)的时候,妈妈问我:“你有没有找到我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩子?”根据常识可知,爷爷去世了,应该是来和他告别的,故答案C符合文意。  

答案: C

小题11:解析: 考查副词辨析。句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别的时候,妈妈问我,“你有没有想出我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩子?yet已经,常用于否定句或疑问句,表示到目前为止,符合文意。故答案D符合文意。already和still常用于肯定句;though然而,常用于句末,均不符合语境,故排除。

答案: D

小题12:解析:    考查形容词辨析。句意为:她这个时候问我这个问题让我很吃惊(shock)。由语境可知,母亲在作者向爷爷最后告别时提这个问题,作者感觉有些意外。

答案: B

小题13:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:她看出了我脸上的困惑(confusion),然后告诉我……由语境和句意可知,作者对母亲在这个时候问这个问题感到吃惊和困惑,故答案A符合文意。

答案: A

小题14:解析: 考查介词短语辨析。根据下文“But today”和上文语境可知,答案C符合文意。

答案: C

小题15:解析: 考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意为:对于过去你每次给出的答案,我都说你错了,而且我当时都给你举了例子说明为什么(why)。根据下文中的“Is it because it holds up my head?”可知,答案B符合文意。

答案: B

小题16:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:儿子,身体最重要的部分是你的肩膀(shoulder)。与下文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼应,故答案D符合文意。

答案: D

小题17:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:在一生中,有时候每个人都会需要一个肩膀可以趴在上面哭泣。根据本段中多次出现的cry一词可推知,答案A符合文意。

答案: A

小题18:解析: 考查动词辨析。   句意为:我只希望你有足够的爱和足够多的朋友,在你需要(need)的时候,可以有个肩膀让你去哭泣。与上文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼应,故答案C符合文意。

答案: C

小题19:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:就在那时,那个地方,我意识到身体最重要的部分不是一种自我的东西,而是一种对他人痛苦(pain)的同情。根据空格前的“sympathetic”和选项可知,答案B符合文意。

答案: B

小题20:解析: 考查副词辨析。句意为:但是人们绝不会(never)忘记你给他们的安慰。根据此句中的“But”可知,此处与上文提到的两种情况形成对比。

答案: A

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