问题 单项选择题

信息系统集成项目是从客户和用户的需求出发,将硬件、系统软件、工具软件、网络、数据库及相应的应用软件集成为实用的信息系统的过程,其生命周期包括总体策划、设计、开发、实施、服务保障等。它是一项综合性的系统工程,()是系统集成项目成功实施的保障。①管理②商务③技术④软件⑤独立的应用软件

A.①④

B.①②

C.③④⑤

D.④⑤

答案

参考答案:B

解析:根据《系统集成项目管理工程师教程》书中"3.1信息系统集成概述"一节的所述内容,信息系统集成是近年来国际信息服务业中发展势头最猛的服务方式和行业之一。系统集成是指将计算机软件、硬件、网络通信等技术和产品集成为能够满足用户特定需求的信息系统,包括总体策划、设计、开发、实施、服务及保障。信息系统集成有以下几个显著特点。(1)信息系统集成要以满足用户需求为根本出发点。(2)信息系统集成不只是设备选择和供应,更重要的是它是具有高技术含量的工程过程,要面向用户需求提供全面解决方案,其核心是软件。(3)系统集成的最终交付物是一个完整的系统,而不是一个分立的产品。(4)系统集成包括技术、管理和商务等各项工作,是一项综合性的系统工程。技术是系统集成工作的核心,管理和商务活动是系统集成项目成功实施的保障。根据以上内容分析可知,正确答案为B。

阅读理解

III. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

A

"As sure as you're alive now, Peter Rabbit, some day I will catch you," shouted Reddy Fox, as he put his black nose in the hole between the roots of the Big Hickory-tree which grows close to the Smiling Pool. "It is lucky for you that you were not one jump farther away from this hole."

Peter, safe inside that hole, didn't have a word to say, or, if he did, he didn't have breath enough to say it. It was quite true that if he had been one jump farther from that hole, Reddy Fox would have caught him. As it was, the hairs on Peter's funny white tail actually had tickled Reddy's back as Peter ran wildly through the root-bound entrance to that hole. It had been the narrowest escape Peter had had for a long, long time. You see, Reddy Fox had surprised Peter eating sweet clover (苜蓿) on the bank of the Smiling Pond, and it had been a lucky thing for Peter that that hole, dug long ago by Johnny Chuck's grandfather, had been right where it was. Also, it was a lucky thing that old Mr. Chuck had been wise enough to make the entrance between the roots of that tree in such a way that it could not be dug any larger.

Reddy Fox was too shrewd (机灵的) to waste any time trying to dig it larger. He knew there wasn't room enough for him to get between those roots. So, after trying to make Peter as uncomfortable as possible by telling him what he, Reddy, would do to him when he did catch him, Reddy walked across the Green Meadows. Peter remained where he was for a long time. When he was quite sure that it was safe to do so, he crawled out and hurried to the Old Orchard. He felt that that would be the safest place for him, because there were ever so many hiding places in the old stone wall along the edge of it.

56. Where is Peter Rabbit hiding?

A. On the bank of a pond                       B. In a hole      

C. In a tall tree                                             D. Behind a room

57. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the story?

A. Reddy Fox might find rabbit hairs on him.

B. Old Mr. Chuck took advantage of the roots to dig the hole.

C. The hole could be made larger.

D. Reddy almost caught Peter this time.

58. Why did Peter Rabbit wait so long before leaving?

A. Because Reddy was trying to get him.   

B. Because it was cold outside.

C. Because his grandfather would help him dig a large hole.

D. Because the Old Orchard was not so safe as this hole.

判断题