问题 填空题

某药品标签上贴有OTC,它表示______,若是R标记则表示______,我们平时能自己到药店买到的药如阿司匹林属于哪类药______.

答案

非处方药是不需要医师处方、即可自行判断、购买和使用的药品,简称OTC.这些药物大都用于多发病常见病的自行诊治,如感冒、咳嗽、消化不良、头痛、发热等.

处方药就是必须凭执业医师或执业助理医师处方才可调配、购买和使用的药品,简称R药.阿司匹林属于处方药.

故答案为:非处方药;处方药;非处方药.

选择题
阅读理解

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes. One tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color. They do this for many reasons. Some marks are used to identify people as part of a group.____ 1____ Let’s look at some different examples of body painting.

____2_______ Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony take place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it. The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive.

______3________ To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are on longer boys and are considered adults.

One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. ___4_________ Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful.____ 5_________.

As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.

A.Red is the common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life.

B.Other marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war.

C.The ceremony expresses hope for rain.

D.The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave.E. The women then decide which man they like best.

F. The men pretend to fight each other.

G. The men paint their faces yellow and red.