问题 问答题

在考虑资金时间价值的情况下,该农场2012年初所伐木材销售净收入能否回收全部投资2.在对本项目的评估论证中,某咨询工程师认为应从国民经济评价的角度,分析项目的经济合理性,农作物增产收入应看作是本项目的经济效益。你是否赞同其观点简述理由。计算本项目的经济净现值,分析本项目是否经济合理。3.某咨询工程师认为流域内种植农作物的农户是本项目的利益相关者,应对其进行利益相关者分析,你是否赞同其观点简述理由。4.如果进行利益相关者分析,应包括哪些主要内容

答案

参考答案:

解析:
1.在考虑资金时间价值的情况下:以财务基准收益率6%作为折现率,2012年初所伐木材销售净收入的2006年初现值计算如下:
12×500×(1+6%)6=4229.76(万元)<5000
可见,在考虑资金时间价值的情况下,2012年初所伐木材销售净收入不能回收5000万元的全部投资。
2.(1)我赞同该咨询工程师的观点,应当对该项目进行国民经济评价,分析项目的经济合理性。农作物增产收入应当看作本项目的间接经济效益。
(2)因为进行有无对比分析可知,农作物增产是本项目所带来的外部效果,农作物增产的收入应当算作本项目的间接效益。
(3)本项目的经济净现值计算如下:
ENPV=12×500×(1+10%)-6+360×1.5×(1+10%)-2+360×1.5×(1+10%)-3+360×1.5×(1+10%)-4+360×1.5×(1+10%)-5+360×1.5×(1+10%)-6-5000 =247.79(万元)>0
本项目经济净现值为247.79万元,大于零,因此本项目经济合理。
3.同意其观点。
社会评价认为,应当分析项目对于不同利益群体的影响,考虑不同利益群体对项目的态度。流域内农作物增产,是由本项目带来的正面影响,而根据社会评价的观点,流域内农户收入因本项目而提高,直接关系到当地农户对于本项目的接受和支持程度,因此应当对其进行利益相关者分析。
4.社会评价中,利益相关者分析,主要内容包括:
(1)确定主要利益相关者,构造项目相关者列表;
(2)明确各利益者的利益所在以及与项目的关系和他们之间的相互关系;
(3)分析各利益相关者参与项目的设计、实施的各种可能方式;
(4)评价各利益相关者对项目成功与否的重要性;
(5)提出在项目实施过程中对各利益相关者应采取的措施。

多项选择题
单项选择题

Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight (16) before setting down. High desert winds had (17) the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be (18) the city for a few minutes waiting to (19) . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened (20) there might be a few bumps(颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about four-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) (21) by comparison. The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt (22) and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess, that’ s not a good thing to have happen in a(n) (23) space because it only (24) to increase the discomfort of the situation.
About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very (25) There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be (26) noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A (27) was having a good time! With each bump of the (28) , he would let out a giggle (咯咯地笑)of delight. As I observed this, I (29) that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his (30) . He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we gown--ups have learned from (31) . He was (32) the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and (33) back into my seat, pretending I was (34) on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even (35) to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin(随恼) of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.

What do we know about cougars

A.They are afraid of noises.

B.They hesitate before they hit.

C.They are bigger than we think.

D.They like to attack running people.