问题 问答题

D-L抗体

答案

参考答案:是一种冷反应性抗体,常出现于PCH患者血清中。该抗体能结合于几乎所有正常人红细胞均有的P血型抗原,而与I或i抗原无关,是一种冷温双相温度的冷溶血素,具有强烈的溶血作用。当温度降至20℃以下时,该抗体即结合于红细胞表面,补体可加快其结合并被激活,当温度回升至37℃时,导致溶血。

论述题

材料一2010 年 l 月 18 日至 20 日,中 * * 、国务院召开的第五次西藏工作座谈会在北京举行。 30 年来中央先后召开 5 次西藏工作座谈会.对西藏经济社会发展来取了一系列措施。在经济上,发展特色农牡业,抓好一些重点大型工矿企业.大力发展以旅游业为主导产业的第三产业,培育各类专业市场;加大对西藏的财政投入和转移支付的力度,赋予西藏一系列财税优惠政策;推进以安居工程为突破口。的社会主义新农村建设,加快农村水电路气房和通信等设施建设;完善和落实各项增收政策,千方百计增加各族群众特别是农牧民收入;建立和健全杜会保降制度.配套了惠及各族人民的大量特珠优惠政策.如农牧民子女上学、农牧民养老保险等。在丈化上,健全公共文化服务网络.完善公共文化机构运行保障机制,推进基本丈化设施建设,提高精神文化产品供给能力。

材料二 在中央大力推动西藏经济发展的同时,西藏经济效益与生态环境、人口与资源的矛质也日益凸显。素有“世界屋脊”和“地球第三极”之称的西藏,自然资源虽极其丰富,但生态环晚极易破坏且难以恢复。

西藏作为传统的农牧业社会,本就存在着人口与土地、草场等资源的矛盾。随着工业化进程和经济发展的需要,拥有丰富矿产资源储备的西藏,吸引了大批资金涌入进行勘探开发;独特的自然地理环境促使了旅游业的迅猛发展……人与自然资源的矛盾进一步凸显出来。树立资源环境保护意识.促进人与自然关系的和谐发展对西藏显得尤为重要。

(1)运用社会再生产的知识,分析材料一中中央政府有关经济举措对西藏经济社会发展的积极作用。(8分)

(2)结合材料二中西藏的事例,从认识论角度分析人与自然资源矛盾的变化,并从认识论角度就当前人与自然资源的矛盾提出解决思路。(12分)

完形填空
It’s certain that the following tale is a nice example that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a young man  36 begged from door to door along the street.  37  an old wallet in hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad 38  and kept wondering why those who had so much money were never   39  and were always desiring more.
“As for me, if I had only enough to eat and to wear, I would not want anything more."
Just at that moment Goddess Fortune  40  the beggar among the crowd and approached him, greeting, “Hi, young man, I have wished to   41  you for a long time. If you open your wallet, I will pour my gold into it. But keep in mind that I will do that only on this   42 : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold belonging to you; but every piece falling upon the ground 43  become dust, worth nothing. Are you clear?”
“I see. Now I’m ready. ” said the beggar with confidence.
“Then you should   44 ! It’s obvious that your wallet is a/an   45 one, so don’t load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune. 
The excited beggar could hardly   46 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a   47  of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet became heavier and heavier.
“Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking? Will your wallet strong enough for more?” warned the Goddess.
“Never  48 .It’s still strong enough now” replied the beggar firmly.
The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to   49 . “Ah, if only the golden stream would   50  forever! Just a little more,” said the beggar, “  51  just a handful or two.”
“There! It’s full. The wallet will   52 .” warned the Goddess again, but the beggar insisted, “ I know it will  53  a little more, just a little more.”
One more piece was added and the wallet split. The   54  fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now   55  but his broken wallet.
小题1:
A.in debtB.in ragsC.in dangerD.in trouble
小题2:
A.PickingB.GatheringC.WinningD.Holding
小题3:
A.clothesB.walletC.fortuneD.chance
小题4:
A.relaxedB.disappointedC.worriedD.satisfied
小题5:
A.admittedB.seizedC.realizedD.spotted
小题6:
A.helpB.forgiveC.praiseD.comfort
小题7:
A.occasionB.conditionC.situationD.suggestion
小题8:
A.shallB.wouldC.shouldD.might
小题9:
A.look downB.look afterC.look upD.look out
小题10:
A.smallB.wornC.emptyD.full
小题11:
A.standB.thinkC.breatheD.wait
小题12:
A.streamB.pieceC.pairD.variety
小题13:
A.askB.requestC.insistD.fear
小题14:
A.spreadB.shakeC.looseD.close
小题15:
A.pourB.endC.dryD.freeze
小题16:
A.takeB.lendC.addD.send
小题17:
A.flowB.changeC.disappearD.burst
小题18:
A.attractB.holdC.includeD.permit
小题19:
A.presentB.foodC.treasureD.metal
小题20:
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something