问题 问答题

登明纸制品有限责任公司是M市的一家大型办公制品生产企业。由于公司决策者善于把握市场动向,短短几年内盈利不断增加。经股东会批准,该公司决定投资50万元人民币设立一家印刷厂,实现产业化经营的目标。岳某知悉此事后表示愿出资40万元,与登明公司一起设立合伙形式的印刷厂。鄂某曾经在M市开设一家小型印刷作坊,掌握了较高的印刷技术,获悉登明公司有意投资印刷厂之后,提出愿以自己的劳务作价出资10万元,以其掌握的一项专利出资10万元,担任公司的有限合伙人。杨某也表达了投资意愿,,出资20万元参与合伙企业。四方很快达成一致,并按照上述条件签订了合伙协议,约定由登明纸质品厂负责联络客户和开拓市场,岳某担任厂长, 负责经营管理及日常事务,鄂某负责技术研发及质量监管。
2007年6月1日,合伙企业宏墨印刷厂成立,在其营业执照中标明了“合伙企业”字
样。由于四方的密切合作,宏墨印刷厂在极短时间内取得了很好的经营业绩。7月11日,岳某与该市相宜商场就一批彩页宣传广告的制造合同进行商谈,但登明纸制品厂对此合同计划提出了异议,认为约定的价格过低,要求其立即停止磋商。但岳某并未接受这一要求,造成其他两方的严重不满。7月30日,岳某之前因购买汽车向市建设银行借贷的一笔 50万元的按揭贷款已后清偿期,但暂时没有足够的流动资金偿还。市建设银行屡次催缴无果,遂要求岳某以其在宏墨印刷厂的份额抵偿债务。登明纸制品厂和鄂某均表示反对。 8月22日,鄂某欲向苏某贷款8万元,欲以其在宏墨印刷厂中的份额作为质押。登明纸制品厂表示同意,但岳某坚决反对。鄂某不顾岳某的反对,与并不知情的苏某签订了质押借款合同,结果到期后无法还债。
鉴于企业内部发生的一系列状况,岳某与登明纸制品厂商谈后,提出聘请工商管理专家韩某接替厂长职务,岳某仅作为普通合伙人参与企业日常经营,结果杨某再次表示反对。
请根据以上材料回答下列问题:

苏某应当如何行使自己的债权

答案

参考答案:该质押无效,鄂某应当赔偿苏某的全部损失。

解析: 本题考查合伙人在合伙企业中的财产份额的质押。
《合伙企业法》第25条规定:“合伙人以其在合伙企业中的财产份额出质的,须经其他合伙人一致同意;未经其他合伙人一致同意,其行为无效,由此给善意第三人造成损失的,由行为人依法承担赔偿责任。”本题中岳某反对将财产份额质押,因而质押无效,此债权即为无担保债权,由鄂某赔偿苏某的全部损失。

阅读理解

Sam is twenty-seven now. He’s tall and strong. He worked hard in the small field. He’s known a girl called Mabel for three years, who lives in another village. He wishes she could marry him soon, but she won’t marry him until he has built a new house. He hasn’t enough money. Of course it’s difficult for him to do so.

Winter had come and the fields were covered with thick snow. Sam had nothing to do at home. Mabel told him to find some temporary employment in the town. He thought she was right and came to Mr White’s factory, where he carried stones from the hill to the workplaces. It was hard work but he was paid more. At the end of the month Mr White paid the young man nearly two thousand dollars. He was very happy. He hurried to the post office, but it was closed. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was half past five, and he was told to go there the next morning. He had to return to the factory. He felt hungry and went into a restaurant and ate something. He didn’t see a thief following him, and as soon as he sat at table, the man sat down next to him and asked him to drink a cup with him. He agreed and drank a lot. And when he woke up two hours later, his money was stolen. He was sad of it and cried for a long time.

The following day Mr White saw the young man’s eyes were red and asked what had happened to him. He told him about it and at last he said, “I worked for the thief last month!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。

小题1:Mabel doesn’t marry Sam because _______.

A.he lives in a small field

B.he’s a poor farmer

C.he lives in an old house

D.he is too tall小题2:Mabel asked Sam to ______.

A.make money in the town

B.borrow some money from his friend

C.spend the winter in town

D.build a house in her village小题3:The underlined word “temporary employment” means _______.

A.许多钞票

B.全职工作

C.临时工作

D.轻松工作小题4:Sam went the post office to _____.

A.ring up Mabel

B.post the money

C.buy some stamps

D.post a letter小题5:The money was stolen when ______.

A.Sam left the factory

B.Sam went into the restaurant

C.Sam ate something in the restaurant

D.the thief got Sam drunk.

单项选择题