问题 问答题

某工业项目厂房主体结构工程的招标公告中规定,投标人必须为国有一级总承包企业,且近3年内至少获得过1项该项目所在省优质工程奖;若采用联合体形式投标,必须在投标文件中明确牵头人并提交联合投标协议,若某联合体中标,招标人将与该联合体牵头人订立合同。该项目的招标文件中规定,开标前投标人可修改或撤回投标文件,但开标后投标人不得撤回投标文件;采用固定总价合同,每月工程款在下月末支付;工期不得超过12个月,提前竣工奖为30万元/月,在竣工结算时支付。

承包商C准备参与该工程的投标。经造价工程师估算,总成本为1000万元,其中材料费占60%。

预计在该工程施工过程中,建筑材料涨价10%的概率为0.3,涨价5%的概率为0.5,不涨价的概率为0.2。

假定每月完成的工程量相等,月利率按1%计算。

[问题]

若承包商C以1100万元的报价中标,合同工期为11个月,合同工期内不考虑物价变化,承包商C工程款的现值为多少

答案

参考答案:

每月承包商C应得的工程款=1100万元÷11=100万元 工程款的现金流量图(如图7-2所示)

问答题 简答题
单项选择题

The International Whaling Commission’s (IWC) decision to retain its ban on whaling does not mean that the killings will stop. Quite the (1) .

Save the Whale. It’s a phrase which became annoying with (2) , an unfavorable shorthand for liberal consciences. How appalling, then, that in the year 2010, it should be pressed (3) service again, to fight the whaling nations: Norway and Iceland, who exempted themselves from the 1986 prohibition (4) by the IWC, and Japan, which hunts whales under cover of " (5) research".

I am completely (6) by this week’s events in Morocco, where talks broke down. In my heart, I agree with those who have (7) the news that this year’s negotiations of the IWC have broken up, and (8) the prohibition would not be lifted (as the US proposed in a desperate (9) to break the deadlock). Yet reason (10) something else. If we do not (11) some kind of new control, the (12) will be able to go on with their slaughter (13) . Membership of the IWC is (14) , and the ban was only ever intended to be (15) . Japan, which has been buying the votes of nations with no interest in whaling (only in the 16 Japan offers in turn), will continue to press its case, having invested millions of dollars in its (17) . Geoffrey Palmer, New Zealand’s Commissioner at the IWC, has proposed a year-long (18) period. In the meantime, more whales will die.

We stand at a crossroad for whales. We see the (19) existence of these animals as an indicator of ecological threat. As symbols of an endangered world, they evoke, and provoke, a feeling that they have the same qualities as human on a scale equal to their size and supposed (20) . To some this is so much sentimental words in the New Age.

12()

A.organizations

B.commissioners

C.whalers

D.members