问题 单项选择题

I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a (1) over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always (2) . Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was (3) . I’ve always been glad about that.

It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t (4) for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big (5) for the kids was the fun of Christmas (6) .

They planned weeks ahead of time, asking (7) what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved MYM120 for (8) to share by all five of us.

The big (9) arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and (10) them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered. We had two hours to shop; then we would (11) back at the "Santa’s Workshop"

Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, (12) my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually (13) She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fiftycent candies I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything (14) we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, (15) to be angry again. This is what she told me.

"I was looking (16) thinking of what to buy, and I (17) to read the little cards on the ’Giving Trees’. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she (18) for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and (19) the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything. "

I never felt so (20) as I did that day.

18()。

A.since 

B.after 

C.while 

D.until

答案

参考答案:D

单项选择题
问答题

22.阅读下列材料材料一爱德华六世在位时,于1547年通过了被认为是都铎王朝最严厉的惩治流浪汉的法令。该法令把所有无业者都称为流浪汉,给予严厉惩治;健康的流浪汉, 将被逮捕,在前胸打上“S"络印,被罚做两年奴隶。如果逃跑将判终身为奴。而逃跑两次,将被判死刑。然而,严刑峻法并不能解决农村失地和农民流浪的问题, 许多破产农民参加了农民起义。材料二英国政府的农村剩余劳动力转移政策经历了复杂变化的过程。在实现农村剩余劳动力转移的过程中,英国政府采取了许多措施,其中包括惩罚、救济、向海外移民、鼓励农村剩余劳动力通过劳动“济身”自救、为失地农民创造就业机会、逐步完善农村剩余劳动力转移的法律、制订一系列促进农村劳动力转移的政策等,并最终使转移农村剩余劳动力的政策,与福利政策挂钩,为失业者提供职业培训、提供就业计划和社会安全保障,从而创造了农村剩余劳动力转移的良好的社会环境,成功地解决了农村剩余劳动力的转移问题。材料三19世纪末,德国在农村剩余劳动力转移问题上的做法,主要得益于俾斯麦的福利政策,但俾斯麦在制订政策时,考虑了英国在农村剩余劳动力转移方面的做法,使德国转移农村剩余劳动力的政策,较早地向福利政策过渡。美国剩余农村劳动力的转移,是在工业化基础上进行的,工业化为农业生产力的提高创造了条件。但美国政府为促进农村剩余劳动力的转移,也采取了英国的一些做法, 如制订了一系列福利政策,特别是制订了提高农民素质、对农村剩余劳动力进行教育培训计划,以帮助他们就业的政策。——以上材料均摘 自《英国农村剩余劳动力转移问题的历史考察》请回答:

(2)根据材料二回答,英国在解决农村剩余劳动力转移问题上有哪些特点(2分)