问题 阅读理解

Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage.

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

     They say a country's cuisine is a reflection of its culture. The UK has always been a diverse country,

since every region has its own traditional foods. For example, Scottish cuisine is famous for its haggis (肉

馅羊肚), Aberdeen Angus beef, shortbread and whisky. Wales is well-known for its lamb and leeks (韭菜).

     There are also dishes common to the whole UK as well. Almost everyone likes a full English breakfast

(fried eggs, bacon, sausage, baked beans, fried mushrooms and fried tomatoes) in the morning. Then there

is the Sunday roast (a roasted joint of meat, with roast potatoes, vegetables and gravy for lunch.)

     With such a range of foods, why then did British cuisine have a bad international reputation for about 50

years (1950-2000)? One reason is that during and after World War 11, cooks in the UK were limited by the

ingredients they had to work with and therefore lost some of their traditional skills. Another is that British

food tends to be "heavy" because of the colder climate-Britons need big meals to keep the body warm.

     Yet British cuisine has had a better reputation for tile last decade or so. One reason is that the wide range

of ethnic groups in the UK has given British cuisine new ingredients, flavors, "fusion (融合)" and techniques.

Sandwiches used to be the most popular. Curry, originally an Asian dish, is now the most popular food in

the UK.

     Another reason for the improvement is climate change. The UK is much warmer now than 10 years ago.

Today, farmers can grow new herbs like coriander, to meet the demands of increased curry sales. In addition,

there has been a boom in growing garlic in Scotland.

     One last reason is the large number of cookery programs on British television. British people are more

educated about food than ever before.

     So what are the results? In 2009, British restaurants received more Michelin stars than in any other

previous year. The Michelin Guide (first established in France) sets the international standard for restaurant

cuisine. With so much good food to eat, perhaps it is not surprising that the UK now has an obesity problem.

答案

1. Scottish 2. diverse culture 3. reputation 4. fewer/limited ingredients 5. heavy

6. Better/Improved 7. Different/Various ethnic groups 8. sandwiches 9. know 10. overweight/fat

阅读理解

    

     Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea.

Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets

hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets

warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the

space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when

the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, One is called

the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye.

This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are. Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon

Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.What to do when a typhoon hits:

● Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them.

● Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds

   could even blow away your bikes!

● Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

● If you’re told to go to a safer place, do so right away.

1. Typhoons often happen _________.  

A. in the hot season    

B. in the cold season

C. only in China    

D. under the sea

2.Which picture can tell the meaning of the underlined sentences“ it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in.”?

A.  

B. 

C .

D.  

3. When a typhoon comes, we cannot __________.  

A. close all the windows   

B. listen to typhoon news

C. stay outside with our bikes  

D. stay inside the strong house

4. This passage is mainly about __________.

A. the knowledge of typhoon  

B. the eye of a typhoon

C. the most dangerous typhoon Yunna  

D. the names of typhoon

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

B. This year Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.

C. The strongest winds and harder rains are in the eye of typhoon.

D. A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.

选择题