问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Do you still remember your favorite poem from high school or some other important periods in your

life? Why is it that decades later it still stands out in your mind? Probably the main reason is that some

aspect of that poem resonates (引起共鸣) with you. In the same way, you too as a school leader can

touch the hearts of your staff and students.

     Poetry allows us to experience strong spiritual connections to things around us and to the past. The

power that poetry has displayed over time and across cultures actually satisfies this common need of the

human heart and soul.

     As one of the oldest art forms, poetry has successfully connected various strands of humanity (人性)

from one generation to another. Referring to poetry, Hillyer makes a simple yet meaningful statement,

"With this key mankind unlocked his heart."

     School leaders can find and make use of the value of poetry for themselves, their students and their

staff members. Beyond the simple use of poetry, techniques of poetry such as metaphors, repetitions and

imagery can be used o take advantage of the power of language to transform communication, create

meaning and a culture of care and attention.

     Since schools are mainly about people and relationships, school leaders, like poets, are required to

inspire and encourage the human heart. The use of poetry-or even of some techniques of poetry-in

school leadership not only helps to improve communication, but also serves to meet the human need for

inspiration.

1. The underlined part "this common need" in the second paragraph refers to ____.

A. the need to read poetry

B. the need to be inspired

C. the need to learn about the past

D. the need to be connected with other people

2. The use of poetry or techniques of poetry in school leadership is in fact to make use of _____.

A. the power of language

B. the power of school leaders

C. people's preference for poetry

D. people's desire for communication

3. What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To show the readers that poetry is really powerful.

B. To explain how poetry can be used in our daily life.

C. To talk about the art of being a school leader.

D. To encourage using the transformational power of poetry in school leadership.

答案

1-3: BAD  

解答题
阅读理解

The magnitude 7.9 quake struck Sichuan province on May 12 at around noontime, which may have increased the human death toll because many people were at school, and the school buildings turned out to be not firm enough to collapse because of poor construction. More than 69,000 people have been confirmed dead so far, and more than 374,000 injured, with fears of further disasters because several lakes created by rockfall dams may give way and cause sudden flooding.

Clark Burchfiel, Schlumberger Professor of Geology, and Leigh Royden, professor of geology and geophysics in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences at MIT, have been doing extensive research in that region of China and the Tibetan plateau(高原) for more than two decades, but had found no signs that suggested such a large earthquake might strike the area.

The team operated 25 broadband seismograph (地震仪) stations in this region of western Sichuan for more than a year. "Nobody was thinking there would be a major earthquake in that area," Royden says. "This earthquake was quite unusual, and may have involved a simultaneously(同时发生的) severe break of two separate but neighboring faults," she continued.

The region is extremely unusual geologically, Royden says, because of the very steep slopes at the boundary between the Sichuan Basin to the east and the Tibetan plateau to the west. The altitude rises sharply by about 3,500 meters (more than two miles) over a span of only about 50 kilometers (about 30 miles).

The area where the quake occurred is part of the boundary between two of the Earth's structural plates, where the Indian and Asian plates meet in an ongoing collision that has created the Himalayan mountains and the Tibetan plateau. But in central and eastern Tibet, unlike most other areas of continental collision, much of the movement of crust(地壳) is hidden from view. Instead of thickening the entire crust by folding and faulting, the surface of the eastern Tibetan plateau is not deformed(变形的) and is being lifted upward by thickening of a weak crustal layer more than 15 km below the surface.

60. Why did the school buildings collapse in the earthquake, according to the passage?

A. They had too long a history.

B. They were poorly built.

C. They were crowded with students and teachers.

D. They were damaged by the earthquake.

61. Based on Para. 1, why does the writer think that more people will be killed or injured after 

the earthquake?

A. Because there will be more aftershocks after the major quake.

B. Because more school buildings will collapse after the quake.

C. Because destructive flooding caused by rockfall dams is likely to occur..

D. Because there was not enough medical care for the injured in the area.

62. What can we infer from this passage?

A. There was no prediction that such a large-scale quake might occur there.

B. Researchers had done little research in that area before the earthquake struck it.

C. The 5.12 earthquake was the most destructive in the world.

D. If more research had been done, the destruction could have been avoided.

63. Which one can be used as the best title for this passage?

A. The Great Disasters.

B. The Earthquake was very frightening.

C. The Causes of the earthquake.

D. An Extremely Unusual Earthquake.