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问题 选择题

有人说，“对于苏俄农民而言，1920年的秋天阴云密布，1922年的春天阳光灿烂。”出现这种变化是因为[ ]

A．农民无偿获得属于自己的土地

B．取消了农产品的义务交售制

C．农民交纳粮食税后能自由支配剩下的粮食

D．农场职工可以发展家庭副业

答案

答案：C

填空题

Perhaps, every county suffered from inflation once or more times. Inflation is an economic condition in (B1) prices for consumer goods (B2) , and the (B3) of money or purchasing power decreases. There are three causes of inflation. The first and most important cause may be excessive government spending. For example, in order to (B4) a war or carry (B5) social programs, the government may spend more money than it has received through taxes and other revenues, thus creating a deficit. In order to (B6) this deficit, the Treasury Department can simply (B7) the money supply by issuing more paper money to (B8) the debts of government. This increase in the money supply will cause the value of the dollar to (B9) decrease. The second cause of inflation occurs when the money supply increases faster than the supply of goods. (B10) people have more money, they will run out to buy popular goods (B11) televisions and computers, for example, and a shortage will result. Industry will then produce more, at higher prices, to (B12) demand. (B13) , if people think that the prices of popular goods are going up, they will buy and even borrow money at high (B14) rates to pay for them. Finally, if labor unions demand that workers’ wages (B15) or (B16) the high cost of living, industry will meet this demand and add other costs of production on the (B17) . (B18) summary, all of these causes can (B19) inflationary problems that can affect the welfare of a nation. However, of these three causes, (B20) government spending may be the most important.

A．finance

B．offer

C．pay

D．fight
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单项选择题

塑料护套线使用于（）场所。

A.室内照明暗配

B.室外照明明敷

C.室内动力暗配

D.定好动力
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