问题 翻译题

基本词组。

1.  在……的开始 _____

2.  例如 _____

3.  在西方_____

4.  在……的边沿 _____

5.  请随意 _____

6.  请慢慢享用 _____

7.  不再 _____

8.  入乡随俗 _____

9.  了解 _____

10. 被用来做 _____

11. 为自己服务 _____

12. 被……装满 _____

答案

1. at the start of   2. such as   3. in the west   4. on the edge of  5. help oneself  6. enjoy your meal  

7. not...any more   8. do as the Romans do  9. know about   10. be used for   11. serve oneself  

12. be filled by

阅读理解

Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones. The time difference between two zones is one hour. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hours. You can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven days.

If you make a five-trip across the Atlantic Ocean , your ship come into a different time zone every day. As you come into each zone, the time changes one hour. If you travel west, you set your watch back. If you travel east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.

If you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean , you cross the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full day. If you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow.

小题1:Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because        .

A.a day has always fewer than twenty-four hours

B.a day has always more than twenty- four hours

C.a day has more or fewer than twenty-four hours,

D.some time zones are large and some time zones are small小题2:The time difference between two time zones is         .

A.twenty-four hours

B.one hour

C.two hours

D.twenty-three hours小题3:If we cross the Atlantic Ocean, we         .

A.change one full day

B.set our watch back

C.set our watch ahead

D.set our watch back or ahead小题4:If we travel east across the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July       .

A.3rd

B.4th

C.5th

D.6th小题5:Which of the following sentences is true?

A. If we travel around the world, we will get into trouble in telling the time.

B.If we travel west across the Atlantic Ocean, we will have twenty-three hours.

C. If we travel by ship across the Atlantic Ocean, we will cross the International Date Line.

D. If we travel across the Pacific Ocean, today becomes tomorrow.

单项选择题

In order to understand, however imperfectly, what is meant by "face", we must take (1) of the fact that, as a race, the Chinese have a ply (2) instinct. The theatre may almost be said to be the only national amusement, and the Chinese have for theatricals a (3) like that of the Englishman (4) athletics, or the Spaniard for bull-fights. Upon very slight provocation, any Chinese regards himself in the (5) of an actor in a drama. He throws himself into theatrical attitudes, performs the salaam, falls upon his knees, prostrates himself and strikes his head upon the earth, (6) circumstances which to an Occidental seem to make such actions superfluous, (7) to say ridiculous. A Chinese thinks in theatrical terms. When roused in self-defense he addresses two or three persons as if they were a multitude. He exclaims: "I say this in the presence of You, and You, and You, who are all here present. " If his troubles are adjusted he (8) of himself as having "got off the stage" with credit, and if they are not adjusted he finds no way to "retire from the stage". All this, (9) it clearly understood, has nothing to do with realities. The question is never of facts, but always of (10) . If a fine speech has been (11) at the proper time and in the proper way, the requirement of the play is met. We are not to go behind the scenes, for that would (12) all the plays in the world. Properly to execute acts like these in all the complex relations of life, is to have "face". To fail them, to ignore them, to be thwarted in the performance of them, this is to " (13) face". Once rightly apprehended, "face" will be found to be in itself a (14) to the combination lock of many of the most important characteristics of the Chinese.

It should be added that the principles which regulate "face" and its attainment are often wholly (15) the intellectual apprehension of the Occidental, who is constantly forgetting the theatrical element, and wandering (16) into the irrelevant regions of fact. To him it often seems that Chinese "face" is not unlike the South Sea Island taboo, a force of undeniable potency, but capricious, and not reducible to rule, deserving only to be abolished and replaced by common sense. At this point Chinese and Occidentals must agree to (17) , for they can never be brought to view the same things in the same light. In the adjustment of the incessant quarrels which distract every hamlet, it is necessary for the "peace-talkers" to take a careful account of the (18) of "face" as European statesmen once did of the balance of power. The object in such cases is not the execution of even-handed justice, which, even if theoretically desirable, seldom (19) to an Oriental as a possibility, but such an arrangement as will distribute to all concerned "face" in due proportions. The same principle often applies in the settlement of lawsuits, a very large percentage of which end in what may be called a (20) game.

(1)()

A.account

B.hold

C.shape

D.care