问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面材料,结合文章内容,回答问题。(3分)

材料:龙门石窟位于洛阳市区南面12公里处,历经东西魏至宋,雕凿断断续续达400年之久,至今已有1500余年历史。它密布于伊水东西两山的峭壁上,南北长达1公里,现存窟龛2345个,题记和碑刻2680余品,佛塔70余座,造像10万余尊。其中最大的佛像高达17.14米。最小的仅有2厘米。这些都体现出了我国古代劳动人民极高的艺术造诣。但其风化侵蚀严重,如何加以保护一直是个难题。

问题:请谈谈如何利用遥感技术解决这个难题。

答案

(1)对龙门石窟进行三维扫描,将来就可按照计算机模型对其进行复原。(2)科学家还能依据这些散据分析破坏发生的原因,如温度、风力、温度等,从而指导文物部门进行更加精细的修复。(3分,答出一点得2分,答出两点得满分,意思对即可)

题目分析:本题考查探究能力。材料提出的问题是对龙门石窟如何进行保护的问题,具体的办法就是文章中谈到的遥感技术的具体应用,如:航拍高分辨率影像、进行二维甚至三维扫描等。然后再谈如何根据遥感技术获得资料进行分析。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The new iPhone 3G should please everyone. Its look and feel are only slightly improved,

but a faster network loads Web pages more quickly, true GPS functionality allows it to easily

find places nearby, and the new $199 price (down from $400) makes it an affordable luxury.

     Before deciding whether to buy, however, make sure you can actually take advantage of

the iPhone 3G's high-speed data network. 3G stands for third-generation, which in non-geek

speak translates to Web pages and mail messages that, ideally, load about three times faster

than on the original iPhone. Even better, 3G coverage enables you to make a phone call and

surf the Web at the same time. That's great, if you live or work in a place where the 3G

network of AT&T(美国电话电报公司) (the sole wireless carrier of the iPhone) is active.

That's not so great in cities like New York where AT&T's cellular coverage is awful. As one

of my colleagues in New York City, who bought the original iPhone, commented, "It's just

a toy. You can't make phone calls on it, so I carry my Verizon phone with me all the time."

     The real fun begins when you tap on the icon called "App Store" and start browsing the

hundreds of add-on applications that have been developed just for the iPhone. You'll find

tons of games (I like JirboBreak, a free game inspired by the Atari classic Breakout) and

mobile versions of popular websites like Pandora, Facebook, MySpace and the New York

Times. Most apps will cost you, but the vast majority are $9.99 or less. The apps work on

the old iPhones too, but you'll enjoy them a lot more on the iPhone 3G because many of the

programs, including Yelp (local business reviews), Whrrl (mobile social networking) and

UrbanSpoon (restaurant reviews), use your exact location - provided by the iPhone 3G's

GPS chip - to make recommendations. The apps also load much faster over the 3G network.

1. The new iPhone 3G has following features except that _______

A. It looks and feels better

B. It has a faster network

C. It is easy to locate a place

D. It is too expensive for people to buy

2. Why do one of my colleagues carry Verizon phone with him all the time? ______.

A. Because iPhone 3G is just a toy

B. Because he prefers Verizon phone better.

C. Because AT&T's cellular coverage is terrible there

D. Because Verizon phone enables him make a phone call and surf the Web at the same time

3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage. ____.

A. App Store will offer you great fun.

B. many apps have been developed for the iPhone.

C. Most apps are very expensive.

D. Pandora, Facebook, MySpace and the New York Times are popular websites.

4. From the passage we know that the attitude of the author toward iPhone 3G is _____.

A. doubtful

B. appreciative

C. optimistic

D. pessimistic