问题 简答题

材料一:新修订的《中华人民共和国义务教育法》明确规定了学制、义务教育的经费以及对妨碍义务教育行为的处罚等重要问题。

材料二:为深入推进“五五”普法,加大青少年法制宣传教育力度,提高青少年法律素质和 * * 意识,繁荣法制文化建设,近期市司法局在全市初中开展以“我身边的法律故事”为主题的青少年法制征文比赛活动。

请结合上述材料,谈谈依法治国与科教兴国的关系。(10分)

答案

①依法治国与科教兴国相互联系、相互促进。②材料一中新修订了义务教育法,体现有法可依,为依法治国提供了前提,这部法律的实施为义务教育的发展提供了经济和法律保障,有利于基础教育的发展,推动了科教兴国战略的实施。材料二中开展法制征文比赛,是实施科教兴国战略的表现,有利于提高学生的法律素质,有利于依法规范自身的行为,符合依法治国对公民的要求。

题目分析:本题揉合了我国依法治国基本方略和科教兴国战略两部分重点内容,考查的角度也比较新奇,学生需细审背景材料,准确把握材料传递的信息,在此基础上结合材料和个人理解组织答案。本题较有难度。

点评:本题考查的内容比较新颖,能够引导学生把握教材知识点之间的联系,构建知识网络,对学生巩固基础知识有很明显的作用,但本题对学生的阅读能力、理解能力、分析能力和表达能力均有较高要求,学生不易作答。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Eddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in

Canada.

     It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay's

name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni

(校友) who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist

in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives (档案馆) in a fruitless search

for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad's glance

happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture

of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a thrilling

realization. "After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting case," said

Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers

and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view.

     Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes,

outlived his entire squadron (中队) as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England, then

returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But

there's more to his story. "For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the most famous pilot in the world,"

says Broad. "He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most famous German pilot at the time."

Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another

German plane.

     McKay's war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London-an explanation for

why he was all but forgotten.

     But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay's memory was placed on

the university grounds in November 2007. "I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word 'deceased'

(阵亡) next to his name," said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform.

"This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing

his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country."

1. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?

A. A uniform of McKay.

B. A footnote about McKay.

C. A book on McKay.

D. A picture of McKay.

2. What did the students find out about McKay?

A. He trained pilots for some time.

B. He lived longer than other pilots.

C. He died in the Second World War.

D. He was downed by the pilot Boelcke.

3. McKay's flying documents were destroyed in _____.

A. Belgium

B. Germany

C. Canada

D. England

4. We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay _____.

A. preferred fight to his study

B. went to war before graduation

C. left a picture for Corey Everrett

D. set an example for his fellow students

5. What is the text mainly about?

A. The research into war history.

B. The finding of a forgotten hero.

C. The pilots of the two world wars.

D. The importance of military studies.

选择题