问题 选择题

无论集体或个人,违了法就要接受处罚,一旦涉嫌犯罪就必须移交司法机关追究刑事责任。这一连普通百姓都知道的道理,却被一些行政执法机关打折扣变成了“以罚代刑”。据此回答14~15题。

小题1:在一些地方,违法犯罪行为之所以猖獗,一些犯罪分子之所以气焰嚣张,都与执法不严、“以罚代刑”有关系。这表明“以罚代刑”

A.增加了执法成本,降低了执法效率

B.加重了群众负担,不利于提高人民生活水平

C.导致了多头执法,多层执法、重复处罚、执法扰民等问题

D.亵渎了法律的尊严,不利于维护法律的权威小题2:客观地说,一些行政执法部门养成“以罚代刑”的习惯,主要是对法律认识上的偏差。这表明

A.应加强国家的专政职能,维护政治稳定

B.必须加强立法工作,确保有法可依

C.应增强广大干部群众的法制观念,树立社会主义法治理念

D.必须加强执法监督工作

答案

小题1:D

小题2:C

阅读理解

Going green seems to be a fad(时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.

On April 22,2012, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and It also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.

With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.

Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic(有机的) stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.

小题1:What might be the best title for the passage?

A.Going Green

B.Protecting the Planet

C.Keeping Open-Minded

D.Celebrating Our Green Year小题2:It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because        .

A.they were expected to follow the green fad

B.they didn’t know how to educate other people

C.they were unwilling to reduce their energy

D.they needed to perform unusual green tasks小题3:What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?

A.They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.

B.They ignored others’ ungreen behavior.

C.They chose better chemical cleaners.

D.They sold their home-made food.小题4:What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.The government will give support to the green project.

B.The couple may continue their project in the future.

C.Some people disagree with the couple’s green ideas.

D.Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.

填空题