问题 完形填空

短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened: a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.  

答案

Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for

the                      suddenly

over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air

was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my

hot       was

room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out

∧the open window. As I ran outto catch them, big drop of rain began to

of                                           drops            

fall. When I came back into ∧ house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried

my

very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashingsound from

loud

the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened:

a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.

broken                        

有具体的语言环境可知形容词的最高级worst前的修饰词,必须是the;

从文中的it came 可知需要副词来修饰动词came,所以sudden改为suddenly;

主要测试具体语境,此处没有比较的意思,也没有相比的对象,形容词的比较级hotter改为hot;主要测试全篇文章的时态一致性:一般过去时;主要测试介词后方可接宾语;

从句子Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air以及and 也可看出此处需要介词,方可后接the open window;

主要测试具体的语境理解:我跑出去捡纸,这时天开始下雨;

从文中的句子:When I came back into house可知,可数名词house 的前面需要限定词修饰。另外注意代词的一致性;主要测试名词前面的修饰语:形容词。修饰名词的时候只能用形容词;

由文章可知句子:When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened:属于单句,根本不需要连词,故此我很多余;

主要考查句子:a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom关键词的把握。注意句子中的并列连词:and,其前后的成分属于相同的。

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